US3999014A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Padded furniture for reverent atmosphere
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-22
•
Granted: 1976-12-21
•
Expires: 1994-07-22
Abstract
Abstract An improvement in furniture, such as a church pew, for a reverent atmosphere characterized by resilient padding on both front and back of the back rest and a fabric cover over the resilient padding. Preferably, individual speakers are included in the respective pews and covered with fabric for low overall noise level but improved ease of hearing and reverence. In church pews, it is preferred that the back rests of the pews also have a fabric covered book rack for reduced noise. Also disclosed are preferred structural embodiments in terms of location and structure for housing the speakers.
Inventors
- 👤 Albert W. Bascom
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:53
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R27/00; H04R1/00; H04R1/02; H04R1/021
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
405 words
A combination for maintaining a reverent atmosphere in a sanctuary including: a. a plurality of pews located in said sanctuary; said pews facing a lectern and arranged in front to back relationship; each pew having a seat, a back rest, and leg supports carrying said seat and back rest; b. a lectern for a minister and the like; c. a microphone at said lectern; d. at least one amplifier connected to said microphone; and the improvement comprising: e. resilient padding on both front and back of said back rest; said padding extending over the major portion of said front for comfort and being disposed on at least the top and bottom of the back of said back rest for compensation for changes in dimension of a cover with changes in temperature and humidity and for absorbing energy and lessening wear from people rubbing their shoes and the like on a cover disposed over the padding; f. a fabric cover that is suceptible to changes in dimension with changes in temperature and humidity and to wear from contact with shoes and the like; said fabric cover having a longitudinal stretch induced thereinto and fastened in place over said resilient padding; g. a plurality of speakers located in front of and facing people seated in said pews and being disposed at least one for each pew such that no individual is more than 4 feet from a speaker to thereby provide a continuum of sound with no detectable blurring because of overlap; said speakers being connected respectively with the back of a pew in front so as to provide a solid backing for reinforcement of bass tones and covered with fabric so as to be invisible such that the hearer cannot even detect from whence the sound comes; and h. each said speaker on each said pew being electrically connected to said at least one amplifier for a substantially uniform level continuum of sound for good hearing throughout said sanctuary without uncomfortable and irreverent loudness in one portion near a main speaker and without too low a sound for good hearing remote from said main speaker and without blurring from delayed sound from one main speaker mixing with sound from another main speaker at a different distance; said fabric cover and said padding absorbing acoustic energy also to reduce the overall noise level and increase the feeling of reverence and the ease of hearing in said sanctuary.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
405 words
A combination for maintaining a reverent atmosphere in a sanctuary including: a. a plurality of pews located in said sanctuary; said pews facing a lectern and arranged in front to back relationship; each pew having a seat, a back rest, and leg supports carrying said seat and back rest; b. a lectern for a minister and the like; c. a microphone at said lectern; d. at least one amplifier connected to said microphone; and the improvement comprising: e. resilient padding on both front and back of said back rest; said padding extending over the major portion of said front for comfort and being disposed on at least the top and bottom of the back of said back rest for compensation for changes in dimension of a cover with changes in temperature and humidity and for absorbing energy and lessening wear from people rubbing their shoes and the like on a cover disposed over the padding; f. a fabric cover that is suceptible to changes in dimension with changes in temperature and humidity and to wear from contact with shoes and the like; said fabric cover having a longitudinal stretch induced thereinto and fastened in place over said resilient padding; g. a plurality of speakers located in front of and facing people seated in said pews and being disposed at least one for each pew such that no individual is more than 4 feet from a speaker to thereby provide a continuum of sound with no detectable blurring because of overlap; said speakers being connected respectively with the back of a pew in front so as to provide a solid backing for reinforcement of bass tones and covered with fabric so as to be invisible such that the hearer cannot even detect from whence the sound comes; and h. each said speaker on each said pew being electrically connected to said at least one amplifier for a substantially uniform level continuum of sound for good hearing throughout said sanctuary without uncomfortable and irreverent loudness in one portion near a main speaker and without too low a sound for good hearing remote from said main speaker and without blurring from delayed sound from one main speaker mixing with sound from another main speaker at a different distance; said fabric cover and said padding absorbing acoustic energy also to reduce the overall noise level and increase the feeling of reverence and the ease of hearing in said sanctuary.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
166 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said back rests of said pews have attached thereto at least one book rack for each back rest, each said book rack including: a. a rearwardly protruding side that is disposed apart from said back rest so as to provide room for insertion of a hymnal or the like therewithin; said rearwardly protruding side being covered both inside and outside with a fabric cover for reducing noise; b. ends that are covered on at least the outside with a fabric cover for reducing noise; and c. a bottom that is covered by a fabric cover on at least its interior for reducing noise of returning hymnals and the like; said bottom being discontinuous intermediate said ends and having at least one aperture for each chamber defined therewithin for facilitating sweeping out small trash and the like without requiring vacuuming; each said book rack that is covered with fabric, including a speaker that is concealed from view by said fabric cover.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
75 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said covered book rack includes a holder for pencils, envelopes and the like; said holder being hollowed out at its bottom portion; said rearwardly protruding side having an aperture adjacent the hollowed out portion of said holder; said speaker being disposed intermediate said holder and said aperture in said rearwardly protruding side so as to have a solid backing, yet be covered by cloth and be hidden from view.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein a perforate plate is interposed over said aperture in said rearwardly protruding side and said speaker so as to resist inward movement of the fabric covering the speaker; and wherein plug-in adapters are provided; at least one adjacent each of said speakers for plugging auxiliary headphones thereinto for facilitating hearing reception by the hard of hearing.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2094681A
Cited
US2208068A
Cited
US2982342A
Cited
JPS4421697Y1
Cited
US3538254A
Cited
US3669498A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-06-21 | 1980-12-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-12-21 | 1984-06-21 | 1984-12-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-12-21 | 1988-06-21 | 1988-12-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |