US3996090A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making container article having heatable stratified material portion
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-07
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Granted: 1976-12-07
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Expires: 1994-03-07
Abstract
Abstract A container article is formed from a stratified material having an inductively heatable layer. A first article part has a thermally joinable region. A second stratified article part, formed by coextrusion, has a layer containing an oxide susceptor. The container parts are assembled and subjected to an alternating magnetic field to heat the susceptor and thermally join the parts.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred F. Leatherman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 17:20
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/34; B29C65/36; B29C65/3604; B29C65/3608; B29C65/3612; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/07; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/305; B29C48/307; B29C48/32; B29C48/335; B29C48/336; B29C48/3363; B29C51/00; B29C51/14; B29C65/14; B29C65/1403; B29C65/1425; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/12; B29C66/122; B29C66/1222; B29C66/1224; B29C66/1226; B29C66/20; B29C66/24; B29C66/242; B29C66/2422; B29C66/24221; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/53; B29C66/534; B29C66/5346; B29C66/53461; B29C66/54; B29C66/542; B29C66/543; B29C66/5432; B29C66/545; B29C66/61; B29C66/612; B29C66/70; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B29C69/00; B29C48/001; B29C48/0017; B29C48/0018; B29C48/0019; B29C48/0022; B29C48/08; B29C48/09; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C48/36; B29C48/49; B29C65/3672; B29C65/3676; B29C65/368; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0003; B29K2995/0008
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A method of making a closed container article having a plurality of parts joined along closure seams comprising the steps of: providing a first article part having a container article element region and a first thermally joinable region; providing a second article part by coextrusion through layer forming dies by, providing a plurality of fusible thermoplastic compositions at first locations removed from the layer forming dies, moving the compositions from the first location towards the dies, the movement of at least one of the compositions being accompanied by an agitation thereof, uniformly providing in one of the compositions during its movement toward the die and by means of its agitation, a particulate ferromagnetic oxide susceptor; heating the compositions to a malleable and fusible state during the movement, and forcing the compositions through respective dies into intimate contact with each other while in the malleable and fusible state to form a sheet having joined stratified layers of the compositions coextensive with its dimensions, forming the stratified sheet into a second container article part having a container article element region and a second thermally joinable region contiguous with the article element region, each of said regions containing the susceptor laden layer; juxtapositioning the first and second article parts so that the thermally joinable regions of said first and second article parts are contiguous along a closure seam; applying an alternating magnetic field to the thermally joinable region of said second article part to heat the regions; and bringing the contiguous regions of the first and second article parts into contact to effect thermal joinder between the two to seal the part into the container article.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
273 words
A method of making a closed container article having a plurality of parts joined along closure seams comprising the steps of: providing a first article part having a container article element region and a first thermally joinable region; providing a second article part by coextrusion through layer forming dies by, providing a plurality of fusible thermoplastic compositions at first locations removed from the layer forming dies, moving the compositions from the first location towards the dies, the movement of at least one of the compositions being accompanied by an agitation thereof, uniformly providing in one of the compositions during its movement toward the die and by means of its agitation, a particulate ferromagnetic oxide susceptor; heating the compositions to a malleable and fusible state during the movement, and forcing the compositions through respective dies into intimate contact with each other while in the malleable and fusible state to form a sheet having joined stratified layers of the compositions coextensive with its dimensions, forming the stratified sheet into a second container article part having a container article element region and a second thermally joinable region contiguous with the article element region, each of said regions containing the susceptor laden layer; juxtapositioning the first and second article parts so that the thermally joinable regions of said first and second article parts are contiguous along a closure seam; applying an alternating magnetic field to the thermally joinable region of said second article part to heat the regions; and bringing the contiguous regions of the first and second article parts into contact to effect thermal joinder between the two to seal the part into the container article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the step of providing the particulate susceptor is further defined as providing a susceptor selected from a material class consisting of the oxides of iron having ferromagnetic properties.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein the step of providing the particulate susceptor is further defined as providing a susceptor in a size range of submicron to 20 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein the step of applying the alternating magnetic field is further defined as applying an alternating magnetic field having a frequency of 0.45 to 5000 megahertz.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method according to claim 2 including the step of incorporating a masking agent in a composition other than the one containing the particulate susceptor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method according to claim 1 further defined as forming one of said container article part as a receptacle having an opening with a thermally joinable region about the opening and forming the other article part as a receptacle closure for closing said opening with another thermally joinable region mateable with the first thermally joinable region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
76 words
The method according to claim 6 wherein the step of providing said first container article part is further defined as forming a tube having a pair of first thermally joinable regions adjacent either end of said tube and wherein the step of forming the said second article part is further defined as forming a pair of plugs for the ends of said tube having annular second thermally joinable regions mateable with said first thermally joinable regions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
76 words
The method according to claim 6 wherein the step of forming said second article part is further defined as forming a tubular receptacle having a pair of second thermally joinable regions adjacent either end of said tube and wherein the step of providing said first container article part is further defined as forming a pair of plugs for the ends of said tube having annular first thermally joinable regions mateable with said second thermally joinable regions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 6 further defined as forming the first container article part as the receptacle and said second article part as the closure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method according to claim 9 wherein the step of providing said first container article part is further defined as forming a tubular receptacle having a flange-like first thermally joinable region about the open end thereof and wherein the step of forming said second container article part is further defined as forming a circular lid having a flange-like second thermally joinable region mateable with said first thermally joinable region.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 1 including the step of selecting fusible thermoplastic compositions having properties desired in the assembled container article.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the incorporation step is further defined as incorporating the particulate susceptor in quantities of up to 30% by weight with respect to the one composition.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-12-07 | 1980-06-07 | 1980-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-12-07 | 1984-06-07 | 1984-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-12-07 | 1988-06-07 | 1988-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |