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US3994258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the production of filters by electrostatic fiber spinning

Assignee: Bayer AG
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Filing: 1974-05-28
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Granted: 1976-11-30
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Expires: 1994-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract In a process for the production of fiber filters, spinning solutions are electrostatically sprayed and deposited continuously onto a gas-permeable band-form support. The band-form support travels successively through several spray zones and is always guided from one spray zone into the next below the spray electrodes. Row arrangements of rotating rings dipping into the spinning liquid are used as the spray electrodes, the rings of one row lying in one plane.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Simm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:57
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/0007; D01D5/0061; D01D5/0069; B; B01; B01D; B01D39/00; B01D39/14; B01D39/16; B01D39/1607; B01D39/1623; D01D5/0076; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/56; D04H1/70; D04H1/72; D04H1/728

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
Apparatus suitable for producing fibre filter material by electrostatic spraying of spinning solution to form fibres and collecting the fibres to form the fibre filter material on a gas permeable support, comprising a. a plurality of spaced, side-by-side, rotatably mounted ring electrodes, deposition electrode means on each side of each ring electrode, the deposition electrode means being spaced from the ring electrodes for providing spray zones between the ring electrodes and the deposition electrode means, b. guide means for guiding the gas permeable support successively through the spray zones, said guide means including rollers disposed below the ring electrodes for passage of the gas permeable support beneath each ring electrode for transfer of the gas permeable support from one side of the ring electrode to the other side thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
Apparatus suitable for producing fibre filter material by electrostatic spraying of spinning solution to form fibres and collecting the fibres to form the fibre filter material on a gas permeable support, comprising a. a plurality of spaced, side-by-side, rotatably mounted ring electrodes, deposition electrode means on each side of each ring electrode, the deposition electrode means being spaced from the ring electrodes for providing spray zones between the ring electrodes and the deposition electrode means, b. guide means for guiding the gas permeable support successively through the spray zones, said guide means including rollers disposed below the ring electrodes for passage of the gas permeable support beneath each ring electrode for transfer of the gas permeable support from one side of the ring electrode to the other side thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
Apparatus of claim 1, wherein for each of said ring electrodes there is at least one additional such ring electrode lying in the same plane so that there are a plurality of spaced, side-by-side rows of ring electrodes with the electrodes of each row lying in the same plane; the rows being parallel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus of claim 2, the deposition electrode means being cylindrical, the axes of the cylindrical deposition electrode means being parallel to the rows of ring electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus of claim 3, the cylindrical deposition electrode means being mounted for rotation about the axes thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus of claim 1, comprising containers for the ring electrodes for holding the spinning solution, the ring electrodes dipping into the container for taking up of spinning solution, and strippers mounted in the containers for limiting the thickness of solution taken up by the ring electrodes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus of claim 2, including a drive roller for one of the ring electrodes of each row, and means for transmitting rotation from said driven electrode to the remaining electrodes of the row.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus of claim 6, and means for preventing slip of the driven ring electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus of claim 2, wherein the ring electrodes of each row are staggered relative to the ring electrodes of the next adjacent row.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 122 words
Apparatus suitable for producing fibre filter material by electrostatic spraying of spinning solution to form fibres and collecting the fibres to form the fibre filter material on a gas permeable support, comprising a. a plurality of spaced, side-by-side, rows of rotatably mounted ring electrodes, the electrodes of each row lying in the same plane, deposition electrode means on each side of each row of ring electrodes, the deposition electrode means being spaced from the ring electrodes for providing spray zones between the ring electrodes and the deposition electrode means, b. guide means for guiding the gas permeable support successively through the spray zones, c. the ring electrodes of each row are staggered relative to the ring electrodes of the next adjacent row.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
Apparatus suitable for producing fibre filter material by electrostatic spraying of spinning solution to form fibres and collecting the fibres to form the fibre filter material on a gas permeable support, comprising a. a plurality of spaced, side-by-side, rows of rotatably mounted ring electrodes, the electrodes of each row lying in the same plane, deposition electrode means on each side of each row of ring electrodes, the deposition electrode means being spaced from the ring electrodes for providing spray zones between the ring electrodes and the deposition electrode means, b. guide means for guiding the gas permeable support successively through the spray zones, c. the ring electrodes of each row are staggered relative to the ring electrodes of the next adjacent row.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1975504A Cited
US2680079A Cited
US2777784A Cited
US2810426A Cited
US3475198A Cited
US3406660A Cited
US3490115A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-30 1980-05-31 1980-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-30 1984-05-31 1984-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-30 1988-05-31 1988-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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