US3992227A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dry cell battery contactor
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-09-29
•
Granted: 1976-11-16
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Expires: 1995-09-29
Abstract
Abstract An article of manufacture and method for enhancing the operability of appliances such as flashlights that are powered by dry cell batteries, including a mass of conductive shavings and a flexible insulative disc for supporting the shavings between terminal ends of the batteries when they are in place in an appliance.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell C. Persson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:34
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M50/00; H01M50/50; H01M50/502; H01M50/509; H01M50/51; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
An article of manufacture for enhancing connection to one of the terminals of a cylindric dry cell battery of the type having a circular post at one axial end thereof for establishing connection to one terminal of the battery, the other terminal being on the opposite axial end, said article of manufacture comprising a mass of conductive shavings, said mass being of generally circular shape and having a diameter greater than the central terminal and less than the cylindric diameter of the battery, and means for supporting said mass in alignment with said circular terminal, said supporting means being formed of insulating material having first and second parallel faces spaced from one another by a distance less than the axial extent of said mass, said mass having portions extending between the faces of said supporting means to establish electrical contintuity between opposite axial extremities thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
An article of manufacture for enhancing connection to one of the terminals of a cylindric dry cell battery of the type having a circular post at one axial end thereof for establishing connection to one terminal of the battery, the other terminal being on the opposite axial end, said article of manufacture comprising a mass of conductive shavings, said mass being of generally circular shape and having a diameter greater than the central terminal and less than the cylindric diameter of the battery, and means for supporting said mass in alignment with said circular terminal, said supporting means being formed of insulating material having first and second parallel faces spaced from one another by a distance less than the axial extent of said mass, said mass having portions extending between the faces of said supporting means to establish electrical contintuity between opposite axial extremities thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 1 wherein said conductive material is copper in the form of strips having a width of about 1/16 inch and a thickness less than the width by about one order of magnitude.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
89 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 1 wherein said supporting means comprises an elongate strip of flexible material having a length and a midpoint, said strip defining first and second openings symmetrically spaced from the midpoint of said strip, a second mass of conductive shavings, and means for retaining said masses in respective said openings so that the article can be employed in enhancing contact with the axial ends of two juxtaposed cylindric batteries each having a radius approximating the distance between the midpoint and the respective openings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
135 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 1 wherein said supporting means comprises an elongate strip of flexible insulative material defining an opening centrally thereof, means for securing said mass within said opening, said strip having first and second portions extending in opposite directions from said opening by an amount in excess of a distance D, each said strip portion terminating in a distal extremity, each said distal extremity defining a hole therein spaced from said opening by a distance D, and second and third masses of conductive shavings retained in respective said holes so that the article can be employed to enhance conductivity with and between two cylindric batteries that each have a diameter and a length such that the sum of the diameter and the length is substantially equal to the distance D.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 1 wherein said supporting means comprises an insulative flexible disc, said disc defining centrally thereof an opening concentric of the circular mass and approximating the diameter of the mass, and means for retaining the mass to said disc within said opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 5 wherein said retaining means comprises a second disc substantially congruent to first said disc, means for adhesively joining the outer portions of said discs to one another, the portions of said discs bounding said hole defining an annular space therebetween, the periphery of said mass being captured in said annular space.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article of manufacture in accordance with claim 5 wherein said retaining means comprises a substantially continuous adhesive ring circumscribing said opening and adhesively joining the periphery of said mass to said disc at the margin of said opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
An article of manufacture in accordance with claim 5 wherein said retaining means comprises a central portion of said disc defining a plurality of openings at least as large as the cross sectional dimension of said strands, said strands being woven back and forth through said openings and compressed substantially flat against said disc.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
70 words
An article of manufacture in accordance with claim 5 wherein said retaining means comprises a central portion of said disc defining an opening substantially larger than the cross sectional size of said strands, a mass of said strands being disposed in said opening with substantially equal portions of said mass residing on opposite sides of said disc, said mass being compressed substantially flat against said disc on both sides thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
An article of manufacture according to claim 5 wherein said disc has an outer diameter slightly larger than about 1 1/4 inches and a ring formed on the surface of the disc concentric with the outer diameter thereof, said ring having a diameter of about 1 inch.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
51 words
A method for enhancing the electric conductively of a power circuit including a pair of dry cell batteries housed in a cylindric case comprising the steps of providing mass of conductive shavings, and supporting said mass coaxially of and electrically insulated from said tubular housing and intermediate said dry cell batteries.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
51 words
A method for enhancing the electric conductively of a power circuit including a pair of dry cell batteries housed in a cylindric case comprising the steps of providing mass of conductive shavings, and supporting said mass coaxially of and electrically insulated from said tubular housing and intermediate said dry cell batteries.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said supporting step comprises providing a flexible insulative disc having an outer diameter approximating that of the tubular housing, excising a central portion of the disc to form an opening therein, retaining the mass in the opening to afford access to said mass from both sides thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-11-16 | 1980-05-17 | 1980-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-11-16 | 1984-05-17 | 1984-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-11-16 | 1988-05-17 | 1988-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |