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US3992113A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photometer circuitry for the digital indication of the light absorption of a test sample

Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim Diagnostika GmbH
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Filing: 1975-04-21
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Granted: 1976-11-16
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Expires: 1995-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract Photometer circuitry includes a capacitor discharge means for establishing a time period related to the light absorption properties of a test sample. The time period is used, in conjunction with a frequency generator to drive a digital counter to provide a digital indication of light absorption.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Egli
  • 👤 Manser Niklaus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/27; H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/12; H03M1/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 216 words
A photometer for providing an indication of the light absorption properties of a test sample comprising: test signal means (4, 5) for providing a first voltage proportional to the intensity of a light beam emerging from the test sample (3); comparison signal means (9, 10) for providing a second voltage proportional to the intensity of a light beam applied to the test sample; capacitor means including a capacitor (13), amplification means (10a) coupled to said comparison signal means (9, 10) and to said capacitor (13) for amplifying said second voltage by a predetermined amount and for applying same to said capacitor to charge said capacitor to a voltage in excess of said second voltage, said capacitor means including first sensing means (17) coupled to said capacitor (3) and said comparison signal means (9, 10) for initiating a discharge time period when said capacitor discharges to said second voltage, said capacitor means further including second sensing means (21) coupled to said capacitor (13) and said test signal means (4, 5) for sensing when said capacitor has further discharged to said first voltage for terminating said time period; and means (26) coupled to said capacitor means (13) for providing the discharge time period of the capacitor as an indication of the light absorbing properties of the test sample.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 216 words
A photometer for providing an indication of the light absorption properties of a test sample comprising: test signal means (4, 5) for providing a first voltage proportional to the intensity of a light beam emerging from the test sample (3); comparison signal means (9, 10) for providing a second voltage proportional to the intensity of a light beam applied to the test sample; capacitor means including a capacitor (13), amplification means (10a) coupled to said comparison signal means (9, 10) and to said capacitor (13) for amplifying said second voltage by a predetermined amount and for applying same to said capacitor to charge said capacitor to a voltage in excess of said second voltage, said capacitor means including first sensing means (17) coupled to said capacitor (3) and said comparison signal means (9, 10) for initiating a discharge time period when said capacitor discharges to said second voltage, said capacitor means further including second sensing means (21) coupled to said capacitor (13) and said test signal means (4, 5) for sensing when said capacitor has further discharged to said first voltage for terminating said time period; and means (26) coupled to said capacitor means (13) for providing the discharge time period of the capacitor as an indication of the light absorbing properties of the test sample.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The photometer of claim 1 wherein said first sensing means includes first comparator means coupled to said capacitor and to said comparison signal means and said second sensing means includes second comparator means coupled to said capacitor and to said test signal means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The photometer of claim 1 wherein said capacitor means includes means for altering the discharge characteristic and time period of the compacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The photometer of claim 3 including variable resistance means coupled to said capacitor for altering the discharge characteristic and time period thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The photometer of claim 1 including a light beam source and means for providing said emerging light beam and said applied light beam from said light beam source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The photometer of claim 5 including means for splitting a low intensity beam portion from the light beam source and providing an electrical signal proportional thereto and means for amplifying said signal for providing said second voltage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The photometer of claim 1 wherein said indicator means includes a coincidence gating means having an output coupled to a digital counter and inputs coupled to said capacitor means and a frequency generator for providing output pulses of said frequency generator to said digital counter during said time period as said indication.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3528749A Cited
US3664744A Cited
US3843265A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-16 1980-05-17 1980-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-16 1984-05-17 1984-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-16 1988-05-17 1988-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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