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US3991384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultraviolet chemical laser

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1975-04-28
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Granted: 1976-11-09
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Expires: 1995-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract The lasing species of CS(a 3 π) and CSe(a 3 π) are produced by reacting atomic carbon and COS or COSe in an inert medium such as helium, argon, nitrogen, etc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeanette A. Betts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/09; H01S3/095; H01S3/0951; H01S3/0953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A process for producing an excited compound of carbon radiating in the U.V. spectrum which comprises the steps of: a. reacting atomic carbon in an inert diluent gas with carbonyl sulfide to produce CS in the excited CS(a 3 π) molecular state, from which the CS molecule relaxes and emits radiation in the U.V.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
A process for producing an excited compound of carbon radiating in the U.V. spectrum which comprises the steps of: a. reacting atomic carbon in an inert diluent gas with carbonyl sulfide to produce CS in the excited CS(a 3 π) molecular state, from which the CS molecule relaxes and emits radiation in the U.V.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A process for producing an excited compound of carbon radiating in the ultraviolet spectrum which comprises the step of: a. reacting atomic carbon in an inert diluent gas with carbonyl selenide to produce CSe in the excited CSe(a 3 π) molecular state, from which the CS molecule relaxes and emits radiation in the U.V.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
A process for producing an excited compound of carbon radiating in the ultraviolet spectrum which comprises the step of: a. reacting atomic carbon in an inert diluent gas with carbonyl selenide to produce CSe in the excited CSe(a 3 π) molecular state, from which the CS molecule relaxes and emits radiation in the U.V.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process for producing emission from an excited compound of carbon which comprises the steps of: a. forming atomic carbon in an inert diluent in a combustion zone; b. aerodynamically expanding the atomic carbon and diluent at supersonic velocity into an optical cavity; c. aerodynamically expanding carbonyl sulfide into the optical cavity at supersonic velocity; and d. reacting the atomic carbon and carbonyl sulfide according to the equation C(3P) + COS (X 1 Σ + ) → CS(a 3 π) + CO(X 1 Σ) + CO(X 1 Σ), thereby to cause emission of U.V. light from the excited carbonyl sulfide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 100 words
A process for producing emission from an excited compound of carbon which comprises the steps of: a. forming atomic carbon in an inert diluent in a combustion zone; b. aerodynamically expanding the atomic carbon and diluent at supersonic velocity into an optical cavity; c. aerodynamically expanding carbonyl sulfide into the optical cavity at supersonic velocity; and d. reacting the atomic carbon and carbonyl sulfide according to the equation C(3P) + COS (X 1 Σ + ) → CS(a 3 π) + CO(X 1 Σ) + CO(X 1 Σ), thereby to cause emission of U.V. light from the excited carbonyl sulfide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
A process for producing emission from an excited compound of carbon which comprises the steps of: a. forming atomic carbon in an inert diluent in a combustion zone; b. aerodynamically expanding the atomic carbon and diluent at supersonic velocity into an optical cavity; c. aerodynamically expanding carbonyl selenide into the optical cavity; and d. reacting the atomic carbon and carbonyl selenide according to the equation C( 3 P) + COSe(X 1 Σ + ) → CSe(a 3 π) + CO(X 1 Σ), thereby to cause emission of U.V. light from the excited carbonyl selenide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 94 words
A process for producing emission from an excited compound of carbon which comprises the steps of: a. forming atomic carbon in an inert diluent in a combustion zone; b. aerodynamically expanding the atomic carbon and diluent at supersonic velocity into an optical cavity; c. aerodynamically expanding carbonyl selenide into the optical cavity; and d. reacting the atomic carbon and carbonyl selenide according to the equation C( 3 P) + COSe(X 1 Σ + ) → CSe(a 3 π) + CO(X 1 Σ), thereby to cause emission of U.V. light from the excited carbonyl selenide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-09 1980-05-10 1980-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-09 1984-05-10 1984-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-09 1988-05-10 1988-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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