US3989447A
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US
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Process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair with indamine indoaniline and indophenol hair dyes
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
•
Filing: 1975-05-27
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Granted: 1976-11-02
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Expires: 1995-05-27
Abstract
Abstract A process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair comprises applying to the hair a dye composition prepared immediately before application of the same to the hair, the composition comprising an aqueous solution of a solid anhydrous dye selected from the group consisting of indamine, indoaniline and indophenol hair dyes, present in the composition in amounts of 0.0005-2 percent by weight thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Gregoire Kalopissis
- 👤 Andree Bugaut
- 👤 Francoise Estradier
- 👤 Giuliana Ghilardi
- 👤 Jean-Francois Grollier
- 👤 Pierre Bore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/10; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/41; A61K8/413; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S424/00; Y10S424/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
211 words
A process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair by applying a hair dye composition to the hair in an amount effective to color the hair, said process comprising 1. preparing said hair dye composition immediately before application of the same to the hair by incorporating into an aqueous carrier a dye in powder form, said dye being selected from the group consisting of a. a compound having the formula Y -- Ar.sub.1 - N = Ar.sub.2 = X wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently are selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl, each optionally substituted with a member selected from the group consisting of amino, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, acetylamino and halogen, Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and ##EQU1## wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and amino lower alkyl wherein the amino moiety is optionally substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of acetyl, carbamyl and mesyl and X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen, imine and iminium group, and b. a salt of the compound defined in (a), said composition containing 0.0005-2 percent by weight of said dye, and 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
211 words
A process for nonpermanently dyeing human hair by applying a hair dye composition to the hair in an amount effective to color the hair, said process comprising 1. preparing said hair dye composition immediately before application of the same to the hair by incorporating into an aqueous carrier a dye in powder form, said dye being selected from the group consisting of a. a compound having the formula Y -- Ar.sub.1 - N = Ar.sub.2 = X wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently are selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl, each optionally substituted with a member selected from the group consisting of amino, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, acetylamino and halogen, Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and ##EQU1## wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and amino lower alkyl wherein the amino moiety is optionally substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of acetyl, carbamyl and mesyl and X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen, imine and iminium group, and b. a salt of the compound defined in (a), said composition containing 0.0005-2 percent by weight of said dye, and 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
applying the thus prepared hair dye composition to the hair in an amount
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
applying the thus prepared hair dye composition to the hair in an amount
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
effective to color the hair. 2. The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous carrier also contains a lower alkanol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said lower alkanol is selected from the group consisting of ethanol and isopropanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous carrier also contains hydrogen peroxide in an amount of about 1-6 percent by weight of said composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous carrier also contains antioxidizing amounts of butyl hydroxy anisole.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aqueous carrier also includes a member selected from the group consisting of butylglycol and benzyl alcohol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said composition also includes a direct dye selected from the group consisting of an azo, an anthraquinone, a nitrobenzene and an oxazine dye.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said composition also includes a cosmetic resin selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymer of crotonic acid and vinyl acetate, copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate and copolymer of maleic anhydride and butyl vinyl ether.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said composition has a pH of 2.5-10.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said composition has a pH of 4-10.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hair is dried subsequent to the application of said composition thereon without an intermediate washing or rinsing of said hair.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hair subsequent to the application of said composition thereon is washed and rinsed prior to drying said hair.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
202 words
In the use of a dye for nonpermanently dyeing human hair with an aqueous hair dye composition containing said dye wherein said aqueous hair dye composition is applied to the hair, the improvement comprising incorporating said dye, in powder form, into an aqueous carrier so as to produce said hair dye composition immediately prior to applying the resulting hair dye composition to the hair, said hair dye being selected from the group consisting of 1. a compound having the formula Y - Ar.sub.1 - N = Ar.sub.2 = X wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently are selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl, each optionally substituted with a member selected from the group consisting of amino, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, acetylamino and halogen, Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and ##STR2## wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and amino lower alkyl wherein the amino moiety is optionally substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of acetyl, carbamyl and mesyl and X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen, imine and iminum group, and
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
202 words
In the use of a dye for nonpermanently dyeing human hair with an aqueous hair dye composition containing said dye wherein said aqueous hair dye composition is applied to the hair, the improvement comprising incorporating said dye, in powder form, into an aqueous carrier so as to produce said hair dye composition immediately prior to applying the resulting hair dye composition to the hair, said hair dye being selected from the group consisting of 1. a compound having the formula Y - Ar.sub.1 - N = Ar.sub.2 = X wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently are selected from the group consisting of phenyl and pyridyl, each optionally substituted with a member selected from the group consisting of amino, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, acetylamino and halogen, Y represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydroxy and ##STR2## wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl and amino lower alkyl wherein the amino moiety is optionally substituted by a member selected from the group consisting of acetyl, carbamyl and mesyl and X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen, imine and iminum group, and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
a salt of the compound defined in (1), said composition containing 0.0005-2 percent by weight of said dye.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
a salt of the compound defined in (1), said composition containing 0.0005-2 percent by weight of said dye.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-11-02 | 1980-05-03 | 1980-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-11-02 | 1984-05-03 | 1984-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-11-02 | 1988-05-03 | 1988-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |