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US3988378A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reaction product of mercaptans, alkylene oxides and glycidol

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1975-07-31
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Granted: 1976-10-26
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Expires: 1995-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract Reaction products of mercaptans, ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide with glycidol are effective antistatic agents when added to thermoplastics, and often also act as processing stabilisers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann O. Wirth
  • 👤 Hans-Helmut Friedrich
  • 👤 Helmut Linhart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L101/00; C07; C07C; C07C323/00; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/04; C08G65/06; C08G65/08; C08G65/26; C08G65/2636

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A compound of the formula I ##EQU1## wherein R' denotes a hydrogen atom and/or the methyl group, Y denotes ##EQU2## a denotes, as an average value, a number between 1.0 and 12, n denotes, as an average value, a number from 0.5 to 8, R denotes a linear or branched alkyl radical having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted once by the groups, --O-- or --S--, or denotes phenyl, phenyl substituted by linear or branched alkyl groups, or phenylalkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkylene chain, the alkylene chain or the linkage thereof to the phenyl group optionally interrupted by an oxygen or sulphur atom, and for the phenyl radical thereof optionally substituted by linear or branched alkyl groups, and in all cases the phenylalkylene radical contains 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and in the case where R' is the methyl group, R also denotes a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, the sum of the carbon atoms of R and of the radical ##EQU3## in formula I being 8 to 40.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A compound of the formula I ##EQU1## wherein R' denotes a hydrogen atom and/or the methyl group, Y denotes ##EQU2## a denotes, as an average value, a number between 1.0 and 12, n denotes, as an average value, a number from 0.5 to 8, R denotes a linear or branched alkyl radical having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted once by the groups, --O-- or --S--, or denotes phenyl, phenyl substituted by linear or branched alkyl groups, or phenylalkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkylene chain, the alkylene chain or the linkage thereof to the phenyl group optionally interrupted by an oxygen or sulphur atom, and for the phenyl radical thereof optionally substituted by linear or branched alkyl groups, and in all cases the phenylalkylene radical contains 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and in the case where R' is the methyl group, R also denotes a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, the sum of the carbon atoms of R and of the radical ##EQU3## in formula I being 8 to 40.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that n, as an average value, is a number from 1 to 4.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that R denotes an alkyl radical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that a, as an average value, is a number between 1 and 6 and R' represents a hydrogen atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that R represents an alkyl radical having 12 to 18 carbon atoms and R' represents a hydrogen atom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that R' represents the methyl group or a hydrogen atom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that the alkylene chain contains 1 carbon atom.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that the phenyl or phenylalkylene radical is substituted by alkyl groups which contain 1 to 15 carbon atoms.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A compound according to claim 8, characterised in that the substituted phenyl or phenylakylene radical contains 10 to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A compound according to claim 1, characterised in that the sum of the carbon atoms of R and of the radical ##STR28## is 10 to 25.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3427248A Cited
US3660318A Cited
US3661851A Cited
US3662003A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-26 1980-04-26 1980-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-26 1984-04-26 1984-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-26 1988-04-26 1988-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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