US3988299A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Anaerobic adhesive composition having improved strength at elevated temperature consisting of unsaturated diacrylate monomer and maleimide additive
Assignee: Henkel Loctite Corp
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Filing: 1975-09-22
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Granted: 1976-10-26
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Expires: 1995-09-22
Abstract
Abstract A curable composition based on bisphenol-A derivatives or compositions corresponding to the formula ##EQU1## ("R" groups as defined herein) in combination with a free radical initiator and a bismaleimide- or nadic-type additive. These compositions have improved strength properties at elevated temperatures and improved resistance to thermal degradation. Also disclosed is a process for sealing or adhering surfaces by use of these compositions.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernard M. Malofsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 07:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F222/00; C08F222/10; C08F222/1006; C08F222/102; C09; C09J; C09J4/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A composition curable by heat and having improved thermal properties comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##EQU2## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##EQU3## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH and ##EQU4## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
A composition curable by heat and having improved thermal properties comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##EQU2## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##EQU3## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH and ##EQU4## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the monomer is ethoxylated bisphenol A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the monomer is polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the additive is ##SPC5##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
190 words
A curable anaerobic adhesive sealant composition comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##STR7## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##STR8## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH, and ##STR9## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 50 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC6## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl; and c. about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total composition of a peroxy initiator of free-radical polymerization, said composition being curable at room temperature upon substantial exclusion of oxygen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
190 words
A curable anaerobic adhesive sealant composition comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##STR7## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##STR8## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH, and ##STR9## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 50 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC6## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl; and c. about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total composition of a peroxy initiator of free-radical polymerization, said composition being curable at room temperature upon substantial exclusion of oxygen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the monomer is ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the monomer is polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the additive is ##SPC7##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the initiator is cumene hydroperoxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 5 which additionally contains about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an accelerator of anaerobic polymerization.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
A process for providing between close-fitting, abutting surfaces, a seal having improved thermal properties comprising applying the composition of claim 1 to either of such surfaces, placing the surfaces in abutting relationship and allowing the composition to cure by application of moderate heat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
A process for providing between close-fitting, abutting surfaces, a seal having improved thermal properties comprising applying the composition of claim 6 to either of such surfaces, placing the surfaces in abutting relationship and allowing the composition to cure.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-10-26 | 1980-04-26 | 1980-10-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-10-26 | 1984-04-26 | 1984-10-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-10-26 | 1988-04-26 | 1988-10-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |