← Back to Patent Explorer
US3988299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anaerobic adhesive composition having improved strength at elevated temperature consisting of unsaturated diacrylate monomer and maleimide additive

Assignee: Henkel Loctite Corp
•
Filing: 1975-09-22
•
Granted: 1976-10-26
•
Expires: 1995-09-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A curable composition based on bisphenol-A derivatives or compositions corresponding to the formula ##EQU1## ("R" groups as defined herein) in combination with a free radical initiator and a bismaleimide- or nadic-type additive. These compositions have improved strength properties at elevated temperatures and improved resistance to thermal degradation. Also disclosed is a process for sealing or adhering surfaces by use of these compositions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard M. Malofsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 07:29
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F222/00; C08F222/10; C08F222/1006; C08F222/102; C09; C09J; C09J4/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A composition curable by heat and having improved thermal properties comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##EQU2## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##EQU3## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH and ##EQU4## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A composition curable by heat and having improved thermal properties comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##EQU2## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##EQU3## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH and ##EQU4## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the monomer is ethoxylated bisphenol A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the monomer is polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the additive is ##SPC5##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 190 words
A curable anaerobic adhesive sealant composition comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##STR7## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##STR8## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH, and ##STR9## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 50 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC6## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl; and c. about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total composition of a peroxy initiator of free-radical polymerization, said composition being curable at room temperature upon substantial exclusion of oxygen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 190 words
A curable anaerobic adhesive sealant composition comprising a mixture of a. a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated bisphenol-A diacrylate, ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate, and an acrylate ester corresponding to the formula ##STR7## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, inclusive, hydroxy alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms inclusive, and ##STR8## R' is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen and lower alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms; R" is a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --OH, and ##STR9## m is an integer equal to at least 1; n is an integer equal to at least 1; and p is 0 or 1; b. about 1 to about 50 percent by weight of the total composition of an additive selected from the group consisting of ##SPC6## wherein R and R' are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, alkaryl; and c. about 0.1 to about 10 percent by weight of the total composition of a peroxy initiator of free-radical polymerization, said composition being curable at room temperature upon substantial exclusion of oxygen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the monomer is ethoxylated bisphenol A dimethacrylate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the monomer is polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the additive is ##SPC7##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein the initiator is cumene hydroperoxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 5 which additionally contains about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of the total composition of an accelerator of anaerobic polymerization.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process for providing between close-fitting, abutting surfaces, a seal having improved thermal properties comprising applying the composition of claim 1 to either of such surfaces, placing the surfaces in abutting relationship and allowing the composition to cure by application of moderate heat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
A process for providing between close-fitting, abutting surfaces, a seal having improved thermal properties comprising applying the composition of claim 6 to either of such surfaces, placing the surfaces in abutting relationship and allowing the composition to cure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3616040A Cited
US3740850A Cited
US3855180A Cited
US3944521A Cited
US3890273A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-26 1980-04-26 1980-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-26 1984-04-26 1984-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-26 1988-04-26 1988-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag