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US3987910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for racking drill pipes on floater type platforms

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-02-07
•
Granted: 1976-10-26
•
Expires: 1995-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract Racking apparatus and method for accomplishing racking of drilling pipes in a vertical position from the rig floor downward. A container located in the substructure area of the floating platform provides for the supporting of the pipes; while a triple-acting racking crane provides for the handling and racking operation of the pipes and, two racking frames provide for proper alignment of each stand inside the container. Auxiliary equipment is also provided for working in connection with the racking apparatus in order to fit all phases throughout the racking operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Siro Brunato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:02
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B19/00; E21B19/14; E21B19/143

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
In an apparatus for temporary vertical racking below the drilling floor of drill pipes in stands on floater type drilling platforms, the combination comprising: a container installed in a rig substructure area comprised inside a derrick plan configuration and projecting vertically downward to receive and support drill stands; two racking frames similar in size and configuration, an upper one installed on the rig floor and a lower one parallel thereto on the top of said underlying container and said two racking frames being vertically aligned with each other in order to rack the pipe stands into vertical position; a racking crane positioned in between said two racking frames and having three orthogonal movements wherein, a handler arm with a lifting head extends and retracts while moving vertically and laterally with a carriage assembly to give full coverage over the racking area; a trough connecting the rig floor to said lower racking frame and acting as a guide for the pipe stand being lowered into the container or viceversa being retrieved from it; a pipe stabber mounted above the rig floor for handling and moving the bottom of the pipe stand in alignment with centerline of a Rotary Table and a trough opening; a lifting assembly for handling the heavier drill collar stands, wherein each of said racking frames have two sets of fixed type fingers properly spaced, and a set of 90° turning gates used to establish a guide for the pipes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
In an apparatus for temporary vertical racking below the drilling floor of drill pipes in stands on floater type drilling platforms, the combination comprising: a container installed in a rig substructure area comprised inside a derrick plan configuration and projecting vertically downward to receive and support drill stands; two racking frames similar in size and configuration, an upper one installed on the rig floor and a lower one parallel thereto on the top of said underlying container and said two racking frames being vertically aligned with each other in order to rack the pipe stands into vertical position; a racking crane positioned in between said two racking frames and having three orthogonal movements wherein, a handler arm with a lifting head extends and retracts while moving vertically and laterally with a carriage assembly to give full coverage over the racking area; a trough connecting the rig floor to said lower racking frame and acting as a guide for the pipe stand being lowered into the container or viceversa being retrieved from it; a pipe stabber mounted above the rig floor for handling and moving the bottom of the pipe stand in alignment with centerline of a Rotary Table and a trough opening; a lifting assembly for handling the heavier drill collar stands, wherein each of said racking frames have two sets of fixed type fingers properly spaced, and a set of 90° turning gates used to establish a guide for the pipes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
In a system for the racking of drill pipes, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guiding trough has an adequate shaped profile and opening to allow the insertion of said handler arm of said racking crane in order to hoist the pipe under the first tool joint by means of a lifting head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
In a system for the racking of drill pipes, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pipe stabber is an extendable and retractable arm moved by a hydraulic cylinder and pivoted for 90° degree rotations by means of a hydraulic piston, and carrying a standard type clamp.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
In a system for the racking of drill pipes, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the assembly for handling the drill collars consists of a double-stroke hydraulic cylinder, acting on a wire rope idled to a sheave positioned at the top of the derrick and a jolly elevator connected to the free end of said wire rope.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 212 words
In an apparatus for temporary vertical racking below the drilling floor of drill pipes in stands on floater type drilling platforms, the combination comprising: a container installed in a rig substructure area comprised inside a derrick plan configuration and projecting vertically downward to receive and support drill stands; two racking frames similar in size and configuration, an upper one installed on the rig floor and a lower one parallel thereto on the top of said underlying container and said two racking frames being vertically aligned with each other in order to rack the pipe stands into vertical position; a racking crane positioned in between said two racking frames and having three orthogonal movements wherein, a handler arm with a lifting head extends and retracts while moving vertically and laterally with a carriage assembly to give full coverage over the racking area; a trough connecting the rig floor to said lower racking frame and acting as a guide for the pipe stand being lowered into the container or viceversa being retrieved from it; a pipe stabber mounted above the rig floor for handling and moving the bottom of the pipe stand in alignment with centerline of a Rotary Table and a trough opening; a lifting assembly for handling the heavier drill collar stands.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 212 words
In an apparatus for temporary vertical racking below the drilling floor of drill pipes in stands on floater type drilling platforms, the combination comprising: a container installed in a rig substructure area comprised inside a derrick plan configuration and projecting vertically downward to receive and support drill stands; two racking frames similar in size and configuration, an upper one installed on the rig floor and a lower one parallel thereto on the top of said underlying container and said two racking frames being vertically aligned with each other in order to rack the pipe stands into vertical position; a racking crane positioned in between said two racking frames and having three orthogonal movements wherein, a handler arm with a lifting head extends and retracts while moving vertically and laterally with a carriage assembly to give full coverage over the racking area; a trough connecting the rig floor to said lower racking frame and acting as a guide for the pipe stand being lowered into the container or viceversa being retrieved from it; a pipe stabber mounted above the rig floor for handling and moving the bottom of the pipe stand in alignment with centerline of a Rotary Table and a trough opening; a lifting assembly for handling the heavier drill collar stands.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
An apparatus, as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a tracking frame enclosing said racking crane and positioned on a side of said substructure in between said two racking frames and having hydraulic and mechanical means to perform said three orthogonal movements, including a cabin for housing the operator and control devices and safety means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3507405A Cited
US3539024A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-26 1980-04-26 1980-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-26 1984-04-26 1984-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-26 1988-04-26 1988-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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