US3987012A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermoplastic polyurethane-polymer compositions and their preparation
Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Co
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Filing: 1975-02-18
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Granted: 1976-10-19
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Expires: 1995-02-18
Abstract
Abstract Thermoplastic polyurethane-polymer compositions having improved elastic properties are prepared by reacting hydroxylated diene polymers with diisocyanates in the presence of about 10 to 50% of a diamine, based on the total weight of hydroxyl-terminated diene polymer and diamine, said diamine being a mixture of disecondary diamines and secondary-tertiary diamines and said mixture comprising 1 to 10% secondary-tertiary diamines.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary L. Statton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:28
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/67; C08G18/69; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/2805; C08G18/285; C08G18/2865; C08G18/65; C08G18/6576; C08G18/6582; C08G18/6594
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
156 words
A thermoplastic polyurethane-polyurea composition prepared by condensing a. a hydroxylated diene polymer containing about 2 to 2.2 predominantly allylic, terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and being an addition polymer of 0-75% by weight of an alpha-monoolefinic monomer of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and about 25 to 100% of a 1,3-diene hydrocarbon of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, said polymer having a viscosity at 30° C of about 5 to 20,000 poises and a number average molecular weight of about 400 to 25,000, b. a diisocyanate, and c. a diamine component substantially free of primary amine groups consisting of a mixture of disecondary diamine compounds and secondary-tertiary diamine compounds, the weight percentage of secondarytertiary diamine compounds in said mixture being about 1 to 10, the ratio of isocyanate groups to total hydroxyl and secondary amine groups being about 1.5 to 2.2:1 and the ratio of hydroxyl groups to secondary amine groups being about 1 to 6:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
156 words
A thermoplastic polyurethane-polyurea composition prepared by condensing a. a hydroxylated diene polymer containing about 2 to 2.2 predominantly allylic, terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and being an addition polymer of 0-75% by weight of an alpha-monoolefinic monomer of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and about 25 to 100% of a 1,3-diene hydrocarbon of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, said polymer having a viscosity at 30° C of about 5 to 20,000 poises and a number average molecular weight of about 400 to 25,000, b. a diisocyanate, and c. a diamine component substantially free of primary amine groups consisting of a mixture of disecondary diamine compounds and secondary-tertiary diamine compounds, the weight percentage of secondarytertiary diamine compounds in said mixture being about 1 to 10, the ratio of isocyanate groups to total hydroxyl and secondary amine groups being about 1.5 to 2.2:1 and the ratio of hydroxyl groups to secondary amine groups being about 1 to 6:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said hydroxylated diene polymer is hydroxylated polybutadiene having a molecular weight of about 900 to 10,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the relative amounts of diisocyanate compound, hydroxylated diene polymer and diamine component are such that the ratio of isocyanate groups to total hydroxyl and secondary amine groups is 1.8 to 2.1:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the relative amounts of hydroxylated diene polymer and diamine component are such that the ratio of hydroxyl groups to secondary diamine groups in said composition is about 1 to 4:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the diamine component contains about 3 to 7% by weight secondarytertiary diamine compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said diamine component consists of N,N'-bis (1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine and N,N,N'-tris(1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
142 words
A thermoplastic polyurethane-polyurea composition prepared by condensing a. a hydroxylated polybutadiene containing about 2 to 2.2 predominantly allylic terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and having a viscosity at 30° C. of about 5-20,000 poises and a number average molecular weight of about 900 to 10,000, b. a diisocyanate selected from tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and mixtures of these, c. a diamine component substantially free of primary amine groups consisting of about 90 to 99% by weight N,N'-bis(1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine and about 1 to 10% by weight N,N,N'-tris (1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine, the relative amounts of diisocyanate, hydroxylated butadiene and diamine component in said composition being such that the ratio of isocyanate to total hydroxyl groups and secondary diamine groups is in the range of about 1.8 to 2:1 and the ratio of hydroxyl groups to secondary amine groups is in the range of about 1 to 4:1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
142 words
A thermoplastic polyurethane-polyurea composition prepared by condensing a. a hydroxylated polybutadiene containing about 2 to 2.2 predominantly allylic terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and having a viscosity at 30° C. of about 5-20,000 poises and a number average molecular weight of about 900 to 10,000, b. a diisocyanate selected from tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and mixtures of these, c. a diamine component substantially free of primary amine groups consisting of about 90 to 99% by weight N,N'-bis(1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine and about 1 to 10% by weight N,N,N'-tris (1,4-dimethylpentyl)-1,4-benzenediamine, the relative amounts of diisocyanate, hydroxylated butadiene and diamine component in said composition being such that the ratio of isocyanate to total hydroxyl groups and secondary diamine groups is in the range of about 1.8 to 2:1 and the ratio of hydroxyl groups to secondary amine groups is in the range of about 1 to 4:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition of claim 7 additionally containing up to about 40% based on the total weight of the polymeric composition of a hydrocarbon diol containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-10-19 | 1980-04-19 | 1980-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-10-19 | 1984-04-19 | 1984-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-10-19 | 1988-04-19 | 1988-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |