US3986628A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bottle packing
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-09-06
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Granted: 1976-10-19
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Expires: 1994-09-06
Abstract
Abstract A bottle packing comprises a plastic bottle case receiving a plurality of cardboard or plastic bottle carriers. The case is divided by wedge-like compartment walls having sloping sides in which cutouts are provided to receive lower portions of bottles. The bottle carriers have a narrow bottom and sloping sides conforming to the compartment walls of the case and likewise having cutouts for the bottles. The carriers may also have cutouts for upper portions of the bottles and cutouts near the top to provide a handle. The carriers may receive one or two rows of bottles. The bottles can be placed in the case with or without carriers. When no carriers are used, the compartment walls prevent the bottles from striking one another.
Inventors
- 👤 Ulrich Heinrich Prodel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 21:08
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/0003; B65D71/0029; B65D71/0048; B65D71/0051; B65D1/00; B65D1/22; B65D1/24; B65D1/243; B65D71/0014; B65D71/0062; B65D71/0066; B65D2501/00; B65D2501/24; B65D2501/24006; B65D2501/24012; B65D2501/24019; B65D2501/2405; B65D2501/24063; B65D2501/2407; B65D2501/24082; B65D2501/24121; B65D2501/24133; B65D2501/24197; B65D2501/24203; B65D2501/2428; B65D2501/24324; B65D2501/24343; B65D2501/2435; B65D2501/24363; B65D2501/24541; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00123; B65D2571/00246; B65D2571/00253; B65D2571/00277; B65D2571/00283; B65D2571/0029; B65D2571/00333; B65D2571/00339; B65D2571/00432; B65D2571/00456; B65D2571/00475; B65D2571/00487; B65D2571/00648; B65D2571/00654; B65D2571/0066; B65D2571/00709; B65D2571/00716
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
A bottle packing comprising a plastic case having two spaced parallel upright side walls and a plurality of parallel elongate trough-like compartments extending between said side walls, each of said compartments being defined by two downwardly converging inclined walls which at their upper edges are spaced apart a distance greater than the diameter of bottles to be packed and at their lower edges are spaced apart a distance less than said diameter, said inclined walls being of lesser height than said side walls and having in lower portions thereof apertures shaped to receive lower portions of bottles and thereby position bottles apart from one another in said case, means at the lower edges of said inclined walls to support bottles received in said apertures, and a plurality of bottle carriers received in said case, each of said carriers having inclined walls engaging and conforming to said inclined walls of said case with apertures registering with said apertures in the inclined walls of said case to receive said bottles and a bottom to support bottles received in said apertures, whereby said case is adapted alternatively to receive bottles in carriers or individual bottles not in carriers and to position said bottles against lateral displacement whether or not in carriers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
A bottle packing comprising a plastic case having two spaced parallel upright side walls and a plurality of parallel elongate trough-like compartments extending between said side walls, each of said compartments being defined by two downwardly converging inclined walls which at their upper edges are spaced apart a distance greater than the diameter of bottles to be packed and at their lower edges are spaced apart a distance less than said diameter, said inclined walls being of lesser height than said side walls and having in lower portions thereof apertures shaped to receive lower portions of bottles and thereby position bottles apart from one another in said case, means at the lower edges of said inclined walls to support bottles received in said apertures, and a plurality of bottle carriers received in said case, each of said carriers having inclined walls engaging and conforming to said inclined walls of said case with apertures registering with said apertures in the inclined walls of said case to receive said bottles and a bottom to support bottles received in said apertures, whereby said case is adapted alternatively to receive bottles in carriers or individual bottles not in carriers and to position said bottles against lateral displacement whether or not in carriers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which said inclined walls of said case are less than half the height of said side walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
A bottle packing according to claim 2, in which said case is rectangular and has only two side walls with column portions at the corners of said case, the other two sides being open except for said corner columns and said inclined walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which pairs of said inclined walls are joined at their upper edges to form in cross section an inverted V-structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which said bottle supporting means of said case comprises reinforcing ribs extending along the lower edges of said inclined walls and across said apertures, the bottom of said case being open except for said supporting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which said bottle supporting means of said case comprise bars extending transversely from one said inclined wall of said case to another below said aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
126 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which each said carrier comprises a rectangular sheet of material of greater length than width and having a narrow transverse central portion forming said bottom, larger portions on each side of said central portion forming said inclined walls and having said bottle-receiving apertures therein, and further portions forming upward extensions of said inclined walls and having therein apertures to receive upper portions of the bottles and matching apertures forming a hand grip for said carrier, said central portion having a dimension lengthwise of said sheet which is less than the diameter of bottles to be packed and said inclined walls and extensions thereof having a combined dimension lengthwise of the sheet greater than the height of said bottles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
126 words
A bottle packing according to claim 1, in which each said carrier comprises a rectangular sheet of material of much greater length than width and having a central transverse fold line dividing said sheet into two like halves, each of said halves having a narrow transverse central portion forming said bottom of said carrier, larger portions on each side of said central portion forming said inclined walls and having said bottle-receiving apertures therein, and further portions forming upward extensions of said inclined walls and having therein near said fold line and near the respective ends of said sheet apertures to define hand grip portions for said carrier, said sheet being folded on said fold line to form a double carrier for receiving two rows of bottles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
A bottle packing according to claim 8, in which portions of said sheet adjacent said fold line form a double central wall of said carrier and portions of said sheet adjacent opposite ends thereof form outer walls of said carrier, said outer walls only being apertured to receive upper portions of bottles in said apertures.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
177 words
An integral molded plastic case for bottles comprising two spaced parallel upright side walls and a plurality of parallel trough-like compartments extending continuously between said side walls, each of said compartments being defined by two downwardly converging inclined walls which at their upper edges are spaced apart a distance greater than the diameter of bottles to be received in said case and at their lower edges are spaced apart a distance less than said diameter, said inclined walls being of lesser height than said side walls and having in lower portions thereof spaced apertures shaped to receive lower portions of bottles and thereby position bottles apart from one another in said case, pairs of said inclined walls between adjacent compartments being joined at their upper edges to form in cross section an inverted V-structure, and means at the lower edges of said inclined walls to support bottles received in said apertures, whereby said case will receive individual bottles and will also receive bottles in carriers having apertured inclined sides conforming to said inclined walls of said case.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
177 words
An integral molded plastic case for bottles comprising two spaced parallel upright side walls and a plurality of parallel trough-like compartments extending continuously between said side walls, each of said compartments being defined by two downwardly converging inclined walls which at their upper edges are spaced apart a distance greater than the diameter of bottles to be received in said case and at their lower edges are spaced apart a distance less than said diameter, said inclined walls being of lesser height than said side walls and having in lower portions thereof spaced apertures shaped to receive lower portions of bottles and thereby position bottles apart from one another in said case, pairs of said inclined walls between adjacent compartments being joined at their upper edges to form in cross section an inverted V-structure, and means at the lower edges of said inclined walls to support bottles received in said apertures, whereby said case will receive individual bottles and will also receive bottles in carriers having apertured inclined sides conforming to said inclined walls of said case.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
A bottle case according to claim 10, in which said bottle supporting means comprises reinforcing ribs extending along the lower edges of said inclined walls and across said apertures, the bottoms of said compartments being open.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
A bottle case according to claim 10, in which said bottle supporting means comprises bars extending transversely between lower edges of said inclined side walls, the bottoms of said compartments being open except for said supporting means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
A bottle case according to claim 10, in which said case is rectangular with a greater length than width, said side walls being at the shorter sides of said case, the longer sides of said case being open, whereby two cases can be stacked with one case inverted and turned 90° with respect to the other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
A bottle case according to claim 13, comprising corner columns at opposite ends of said side walls and at the four corners of said case.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-10-19 | 1980-04-19 | 1980-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-10-19 | 1984-04-19 | 1984-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-10-19 | 1988-04-19 | 1988-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |