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US3986504A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internal fixation device for securing two fractured bone joints together

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-28
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Granted: 1976-10-19
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Expires: 1995-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract An internal fixation device for securing two adjacent fractures bone parts together comprises a tubular member which is adapted to be driven into the two fractured bone parts. The tubular member has a plurality of circumferentially arranged and longitudinally extending slots therein at two longitudinally spaced locations which would normally be aligned with the respective bone joints. A shaft member is engaged in the tubular member and has a threaded portion in the vicinity of each set of slots. A nut member is engaged on the threaded portion adjacent each slot and has a fin part which extends through the slot and is engageable with the bone part. To facilitate the outward movement of the fins which are carried on a cylindrical bushing so as to extend axially outwardly from one end a spring is positioned around the rod and a cam member in the form of a cylindrical bushing is disposed between each end of the spring and an associated internally threaded bushing which carries the fins. When the bushings are displaced along the threaded portions the cam member contacts the fins and pushes them radially outwardly through the slot to engage into the associated bone joint structure. The bushings are advanced along the rod member by rotating the rod member which preferably has threads arranged so that the bushings move in directions toward each other to advance the bone joint parts together and to close the joint therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rafael Pares Avila

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-22 22:43
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/56; A61B17/58; A61B17/68; A61B17/72; A61B17/7216; A61B17/7225; A61B17/7233; A61B17/7258; A61B17/7266

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
An internal fixation device for securing two adjacent fractured bone joints together, comprising a tubular member adapted to be driven into the two fractured bone parts and having at least one slot at two longitudinally spaced apart locations each adaped to align with a respective bone part, a shaft member engaged in the tubular member and having a threaded portion in the vicinity of each slot, a nut member engaged with each threaded portion, a fin part carried by said nut member and engageable through the adjacent slot into the associated bone joint, said shaft member and said nut member being relatively rotatable to advance said nut members along the respective threaded portions and to cause said fin part to move outwardly into engagement with the associated bone joint and to move said bone joint along therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
An internal fixation device for securing two adjacent fractured bone joints together, comprising a tubular member adapted to be driven into the two fractured bone parts and having at least one slot at two longitudinally spaced apart locations each adaped to align with a respective bone part, a shaft member engaged in the tubular member and having a threaded portion in the vicinity of each slot, a nut member engaged with each threaded portion, a fin part carried by said nut member and engageable through the adjacent slot into the associated bone joint, said shaft member and said nut member being relatively rotatable to advance said nut members along the respective threaded portions and to cause said fin part to move outwardly into engagement with the associated bone joint and to move said bone joint along therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 82 words
An internal fixation device according to claim 1, wherein said nut member comprises a cylindrical bushing having an interior threading, said fin parts comprising at least one fin extending from the associated nut member in the direction toward the other nut member, spring means around said shaft member and a cam member disposed between said spring means and each associated nut member engageable with said fin part to urge it to outwardly upon movement of said nut member along said shaft member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
An internal fixation device according to claim 1, wherein said shaft member comprises a rod having at least one end extending beyond the threaded end but not projecting out of said tubular member, said end being engageable for rotating said rod from the outside with a suitable tool.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 84 words
An internal fixation device according to claim 3, including a compression spring over said shaft member, a cylindrical cam member at each end of said compression spring, said nut member comprising a cylindrical member having a plurality of fins hinged thereto at spaced locations around the circumference thereof and extending rearwardly toward said cam member, said threaded portion of said shaft being such that said nut member is advanced inwardly along said shaft member whereby both of the engaged bone parts are pulled together.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2998007A Cited
CH453570A Cited
US3680553A Cited
US3760802A Cited
DE2224214A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-19 1980-04-19 1980-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-19 1984-04-19 1984-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-19 1988-04-19 1988-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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