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US3986191A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for developing diazo type film

Assignee: Blu-Ray Inc
•
Filing: 1974-01-22
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Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1994-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract In a diazo developer apparatus which includes a chamber, slightly larger than the film to be developed, having continuously circulating ammonia gas uniformly distributed in the film area, ammonia gas entry and exit ports, a temperature control device for the chamber, and elements in the chamber for preventing the film being processed from closing the exit port. The gas is derived from a container holding a predetermined amount of liquid ammonium hydroxide through which the gas exiting from the chamber is bubbled. The gas is derived from the container above the liquid level and fed directly to the chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl A. Ackermann
  • 👤 Patrick F. McPherson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/02; G03B27/14; G03B27/30; G03B27/303; G03D; G03D7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
In a diazo type developing apparatus wherein diazo sensitized exposed film is developed by exposure to ammonia gas which apparatus includes a chamber for receiving exposed film, the chamber having at least one ammonia gas entry port and one ammonia gas exit port, the chamber having a height and length sufficient to receive the film and having a minimum width sufficient to permit circulation of the ammonia gas therein about the film, means for heating the chamber to a predetermined temperature, means for circulating ammonia gas in the chamber including a closed container of ammonium hydroxide liquid coupled between the ammonia gas entry port and the ammonia gas exit port, the circulating means further including an input to the container disposed below the level of the liquid and an output from the container disposed above the level of the liquid and coupled to the gas entry port of the chamber, the circulating means still further including a pump coupled between the gas exit port of the chamber and the input to the container for bubbling ammonia gas through the liquid and circulating it between the chamber and the container; the improvement comprising means in said chamber for preventing exit port closure by the film when the pressure thereat is reduced during operation of the apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
In a diazo type developing apparatus wherein diazo sensitized exposed film is developed by exposure to ammonia gas which apparatus includes a chamber for receiving exposed film, the chamber having at least one ammonia gas entry port and one ammonia gas exit port, the chamber having a height and length sufficient to receive the film and having a minimum width sufficient to permit circulation of the ammonia gas therein about the film, means for heating the chamber to a predetermined temperature, means for circulating ammonia gas in the chamber including a closed container of ammonium hydroxide liquid coupled between the ammonia gas entry port and the ammonia gas exit port, the circulating means further including an input to the container disposed below the level of the liquid and an output from the container disposed above the level of the liquid and coupled to the gas entry port of the chamber, the circulating means still further including a pump coupled between the gas exit port of the chamber and the input to the container for bubbling ammonia gas through the liquid and circulating it between the chamber and the container; the improvement comprising means in said chamber for preventing exit port closure by the film when the pressure thereat is reduced during operation of the apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The improvement claimed in claim 1, wherein said closure preventing means comprises a pair of raised surfaces parallel to the direction of gas flow between said gas entry and gas exit ports and disposed with said ports intermediate said surfaces, said surfaces being of lesser height than the width of said chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improvement claimed in claim 1, wherein said chamber has a film receiving end and is closed at the end remote from the film receiving end thereof, the gas entry port being more proximate said remote end than the gas exit port.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
The improvement claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for heating said chamber to a predetermined temperature comprises a heating element mounted on the outside of said chamber substantially centrally thereof and a thermostat disposed on said chamber at a remote portion from said heating element and coupled to said heating element for the control thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE641204C Cited
GB567200A Cited
US3081687A Cited
US3149550A Cited
US3440944A Cited
US3364833A Cited
US3524397A Cited
US3535997A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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