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US3986003A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi position solid state touch switch

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1975-03-21
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Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1995-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A solid state switch to step through its positions automatically so long asn activator plate is touched, or which can be stepped up or down with each touch, as well as switch both digital and analog signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Manfred K. Pruessner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:09
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/96; H03K17/962

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A solid state touch activated multi-position switch comprising: at least one normally-on oscillating oscillator; a touch capacitor coupled to the input of said oscillator wherein touching said capacitor causes said oscillator to cease oscillating, causing said oscillator to provide a logical output as a switching criterion; logic circuitry coupled to the output of said oscillator to receive said logical output; an up-down counter coupled to the output of said logic circuitry to be stepped by the output of said logic circuitry; and means coupled to the output of said up-down counter for decoding said up-down counter to select a desired switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A solid state touch activated multi-position switch comprising: at least one normally-on oscillating oscillator; a touch capacitor coupled to the input of said oscillator wherein touching said capacitor causes said oscillator to cease oscillating, causing said oscillator to provide a logical output as a switching criterion; logic circuitry coupled to the output of said oscillator to receive said logical output; an up-down counter coupled to the output of said logic circuitry to be stepped by the output of said logic circuitry; and means coupled to the output of said up-down counter for decoding said up-down counter to select a desired switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 1 wherein said logic circuitry comprises a triggerable multivibrator which steps said up-down counter at a preselected frequency rate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 2 wherein two oscillators are controlled by respective touch capacitors coupled thereto, one of said oscillators providing an "up" count to said counter, with the other oscillator providing a "down" count to said counter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 3 further including display means coupled to said up-down counter for visually displaying the count in said counter, and wherein each of said capacitors comprises a few turns of printed conductor on an insulating substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 4 wherein said decoding means comprises a 1 of 16 decoder controlling respective sixteen bilateral switches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 5 wherein said two oscillators are identical and comprise logic circuitry to provide a logical high output, when its respective capacitor is touched, to the input of said triggerable multivibrator and to respective coincidence gates said coincidence gates comprising inputs to said up-down counter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 6 wherein said triggerable multivibrator comprises logic circuitry to provide said output to said coincidence gates at a rate of 1 Hz to 3 Hz or whenever either of said capacitors is touched.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A solid state touch activated switch as recited in claim 6 further including a capacitor coupled between the output of each of said oscillators and said coincidence gates and triggerable multivibrator to provide said logical output thereto upon the touching of its respective touch capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2947865A Cited
US2947874A Cited
US3852575A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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