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US3984987A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silt and pollution control for marine facility

Assignee: Sun Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co
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Filing: 1974-12-24
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Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1994-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for a marine facility prevents silt from entering the facility and also provides spill containment. A floating barrier provides the containment and a flexible curtain attached to the barrier and having devices anchoring the curtain to the floor of the water prevents silt from entering the facility. The barrier rises and falls with the tides and openings in the curtain permits the tidal flow to enter and leave the facility. The apparatus is attached to fixed structure in a suitable manner. The barrier and curtain can be moved to permit passage of a ship.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley C. Light, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:22
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B15/00; E02B15/04; E02B15/08; E02B15/0814; E02B15/0835; E02B15/085; E02B15/0857; E02B15/0864; E02B15/0885; E02B3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing spill containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the barrier to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and both the barrier and curtain can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving the barrier to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing spill containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the barrier to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and both the barrier and curtain can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving the barrier to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing silt containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the curtain to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and both the curtain and barrier can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving the curtain to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing silt containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the curtain to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and both the curtain and barrier can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving the curtain to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 205 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing spill containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the barrier to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and whereby the barrier can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the curtain to the fixed structure whereby the curtain can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; f. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving both the curtain and the barrier to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 205 words
An apparatus for a marine facility for preventing silt from entering the facility and providing spill containment comprising: a. fixed structure to which a ship can tie up; b. barrier floating on water and enclosing an area between it and the fixed structure whereby a spill is contained within the area; c. flexible curtain attached to the barrier and extending downward to floor of a water body and having anchoring means holding the curtain to the floor of the water body whereby silt is prevented from entering the contained area and the curtain having openings within the curtain whereby tidal flow can enter and leave the contained area; d. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the barrier to the fixed structure whereby the barrier is permitted to rise and fall with the tide and whereby the barrier can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; e. vertical and horizontal moving mounting means attaching the curtain to the fixed structure whereby the curtain can be moved vertically or horizontally to permit passage of a ship; f. moving means for vertically or horizontally moving both the curtain and the barrier to permit passage of a ship and again enclosing the contained area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR739171A Cited
US2240567A Cited
US2391059A Cited
GB830701A Cited
US3479824A Cited
US3592006A Cited
US3640073A Cited
US3691773A Cited
US3859796A Cited
US3766738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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