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US3984946A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor driven abrasive device with rotating, cylindrical motor drum housing

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-10-20
•
Granted: 1976-10-12
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Expires: 1995-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract A motor operated abrading device for abrading surfaces, such as vehicle bodies, which device utilizes a cylindrical housing of the motor on which to secure a sheet of abrasive material, so when the cylindrical motor housing is rotated an abrading element is formed, without having to drive the abrading element with chains, gears, belts or the like. The motor will have any suitable source of power, such as electricity or air, so long as the outer housing is cylindrical and rotatable with respect to a stationary shaft. When air is used as the motive power, the air, which is cool, passes through the motor, and will maintain the motor cool as well as the cylindrical drum and the abrasive surface which is mounted thereon. The motor may be used with or without a guide frame to control the abrading element with respect to the surface being abraded. When an air motor is used it has a unique manner of conducting air into and through a non-rotable shaft to the rotating drum, which is driven by an internal motor mechanism. The guide enables contouring concave convex or planar surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren W. Waters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:39
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B23/00; B24B23/02; B24B23/026

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A motor driven abrading device, which device comprises; a. a housing having at least one side thereof partially open, 1. a handle secured on said housing and forming a first handling means, b. an apertured, non-rotatable shaft mounted within said housing, 1. a stator mounted on said shaft and being fixed against rotation with respect thereto, c. a cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, having end plates thereon, journaled on said shaft for rotation about the axis thereof, and adapted to selectively extend through said at least one partially open side, 1. a sheet of abrasive material surrounding the periphery of said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, 2. fastening means detachably securing each end of said sheet of abrasive material to said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, d. said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing and said stator forming a motor, 1. a source of power connected to said motor for rotating said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing about an axis on which said abrading sheet is detachably secured.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A motor driven abrading device, which device comprises; a. a housing having at least one side thereof partially open, 1. a handle secured on said housing and forming a first handling means, b. an apertured, non-rotatable shaft mounted within said housing, 1. a stator mounted on said shaft and being fixed against rotation with respect thereto, c. a cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, having end plates thereon, journaled on said shaft for rotation about the axis thereof, and adapted to selectively extend through said at least one partially open side, 1. a sheet of abrasive material surrounding the periphery of said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, 2. fastening means detachably securing each end of said sheet of abrasive material to said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, d. said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing and said stator forming a motor, 1. a source of power connected to said motor for rotating said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing about an axis on which said abrading sheet is detachably secured.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A motor driven abrading device as defined in claim 1; wherein a. said motor is an air driven motor, b. said source of power, connected to said motor for rotating said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, is air under pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A motor driven abrading device as defined in claim 2 wherein a. said stator has circumferentially spaced, radial slots formed therein, each which slot receives a slidable vane therein, each which vane forms a seal between said stator and said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
An abrading device as defined in claim 1; wherein a. a housing portion is detachably engaged with said housing, b. lever and recess means normally being inter-engaged between said housing and said housing portion, 1. a manually operated lever connected to said lever engaging said recess means to cause relative movement between said housing and said housing portion, c. contour guide means connected to said housing portion which contour guide means has an opening formed therein intermediate the ends thereof to receive said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing therethrough,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
said housing, mounting said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing being manually operable by said manually operated lever to maintain said motor drum housing within said opening in said contour guide means in adjusted relation with respect to the lower surface of said contour guide means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
said housing, mounting said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing being manually operable by said manually operated lever to maintain said motor drum housing within said opening in said contour guide means in adjusted relation with respect to the lower surface of said contour guide means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
An abrading device as defined in claim 4; wherein a. interengaging means interconnects said housing and said housing portion, b. said manually operated lever being adapted to move said lever and recess means to engage said housing and said housing portion when moved into one position and to disengage said housing and said housing portion when moved into another position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
An air driven motor, which motor comprises; a. a first housing, which housing has air passages formed therein, b. an apertured, non-rotatable shaft mounted within said first housing, said aperture being connected to one of said passages, 1. a stator mounted on said shaft and being fixed against rotation with respect thereto, c. a hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, having end plates thereon, journaled on said shaft for rotation about the axis thereof,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
An air driven motor, which motor comprises; a. a first housing, which housing has air passages formed therein, b. an apertured, non-rotatable shaft mounted within said first housing, said aperture being connected to one of said passages, 1. a stator mounted on said shaft and being fixed against rotation with respect thereto, c. a hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, having end plates thereon, journaled on said shaft for rotation about the axis thereof,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 285 words
said stator having circumferentially spaced, radial slots formed therein, each which slot receives a slidable vane therein, each which vane forms a seal between said stator and said hollow cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, 2. each said slidable vane, when in one position, forms a chamber between said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing and said stator to receive air under pressure thereinto, 3. one of said end plates having a first air inlet passage formed therein which air inlet passage is in fluid communication with one of said passages in said housing to direct air, under pressure, radially inward of said vanes for a predetermined arcuate travel, 4. one of said end plates having a second air inlet port formed therein and connecting to one of said passages in said housing to direct air under pressure into said chamber intermediate one of said vanes and the inner diameter of said hollow, cylindrical rotatable motor drum housing so that the reaction force of the air, under pressure, on said vane will cause said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing to rotate in a selected direction, 5. one of said end plates having an air outlet port formed therein in circumferentially spaced relation to said second air inlet port, so as to direct air under pressure from said chamber between one of said vanes and said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, when said rotatable drum housing has moved through a predetermined arcuate movement, 6. a source of air under pressure directed into and through said inlet openings in said end plate to said stator, 7. valve means for controlling the flow of said air under pressure through said passages in said housing to said air inlet ports.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 285 words
said stator having circumferentially spaced, radial slots formed therein, each which slot receives a slidable vane therein, each which vane forms a seal between said stator and said hollow cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, 2. each said slidable vane, when in one position, forms a chamber between said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing and said stator to receive air under pressure thereinto, 3. one of said end plates having a first air inlet passage formed therein which air inlet passage is in fluid communication with one of said passages in said housing to direct air, under pressure, radially inward of said vanes for a predetermined arcuate travel, 4. one of said end plates having a second air inlet port formed therein and connecting to one of said passages in said housing to direct air under pressure into said chamber intermediate one of said vanes and the inner diameter of said hollow, cylindrical rotatable motor drum housing so that the reaction force of the air, under pressure, on said vane will cause said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing to rotate in a selected direction, 5. one of said end plates having an air outlet port formed therein in circumferentially spaced relation to said second air inlet port, so as to direct air under pressure from said chamber between one of said vanes and said cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing, when said rotatable drum housing has moved through a predetermined arcuate movement, 6. a source of air under pressure directed into and through said inlet openings in said end plate to said stator, 7. valve means for controlling the flow of said air under pressure through said passages in said housing to said air inlet ports.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
An air driven motor as defined in claim 6; wherein a. the one of said end plates which has said first air inlet passage formed therein is the same end plate which has said second air inlet passage formed therein and an air outlet port formed therein.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
An air driven motor as defined in claim 6; wherein a. said vanes which are radially slidable in said stator, each said vane having an arcuate inner end surface to admit air under pressure radially inward of said vanes for a predetermined arcuate travel, b. the outer end of each said vane being of a shape to form a complementary seal with the inner diameter of the hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing so as to form an air driven motor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
An air driven motor as defined in claim 6; wherein a. said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable motor drum housing has an abrading sheet mounted on the cylindrical surface thereof, b. means securing said sheet of abrading material to the periphery of said cylindrical, rotatably motor drum housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 60 words
An air driven motor as defined in claim 9; wherein a. said first housing has laterally spaced apart abrasive sheet guide means secured to the inner surface of said housing a spaced distance outward from and in lateral alignment with said sheet of abrasive material on said motor drum housing. 1. said abrasive sheet guide means is of hardened material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 53 words
An air driven motor as defined in claim 6; wherein a. said source of air, under pressure, is connected in fluid communication with said apertured, non-rotatable shaft to direct air therethrough into said hollow, cylindrical, rotatable drum housing to direct air, under pressure, against at least one said vane to form said motor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US799596A Cited
US2810240A Cited
US3304879A Cited
US3251308A Cited
US3914905A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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