← Back to Patent Explorer
US3984945A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for lapping balls in continuous operation

Assignee: Sebastian Messerschmidt Spezialmaschinenfabrik Firma
•
Filing: 1975-10-22
•
Granted: 1976-10-12
•
Expires: 1995-10-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a device for lapping an unlimited number of balls in continuous operation. The device has a stationary working disc and two rotary working discs which are driven in opposite direction and at differential speeds. The rotary discs and the stationary disc define therebetween a working gap into which balls to be lapped are continuously fed and from which they are discharged after having passed through all or part of the gap. Driving of the rotary discs in opposite direction and at differential speeds causes the balls to move along the gap and to be simultaneously lapped. The rotational speeds of the rotary discs can be independently adjusted, thereby controlling the dwell time of balls in the gap.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Messerschmidt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:11
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B11/00; B24B11/02; B24B11/04; B24B11/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
A ball lapping device for lapping an unlimited number of balls in continuous operation, said device comprising in combination: two rotary working discs and one stationary working disc, said two rotary discs and said stationary disc being mounted in fixed special relationship so as to define therebetween an elongate working gap and said stationary disc having in its side facing the rotary discs an elongate guide track for guiding balls to be lapped along the working gap; a rotary drive means and a transmission means for each of said movable working discs, each of said transmission means coupling the respective drive means to one of said working discs for driving said discs in opposite directions and at a selected differential speed, said opposite and differential rotations of the discs imparting to balls in said track a rotary movement and a movement along the track, the speeds of said movements being a function of the selected speed differential; speed regulating means coupled to at least one of said drive means for regulating the rotational speeds of the working discs independent of each other for selecting the relative speeds of the discs thereby correspondingly varying the travel time of balls between said inlet and said outlet; and ball inlet means communicating with said guide track for successively feeding balls to be lapped into the same and ball outlet means communicating with the track for successively discharging lapped balls from the guide track, said outlet means communicating with the guide track at a point spaced from the inlet means in the direction of movement of balls along the track.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
A ball lapping device for lapping an unlimited number of balls in continuous operation, said device comprising in combination: two rotary working discs and one stationary working disc, said two rotary discs and said stationary disc being mounted in fixed special relationship so as to define therebetween an elongate working gap and said stationary disc having in its side facing the rotary discs an elongate guide track for guiding balls to be lapped along the working gap; a rotary drive means and a transmission means for each of said movable working discs, each of said transmission means coupling the respective drive means to one of said working discs for driving said discs in opposite directions and at a selected differential speed, said opposite and differential rotations of the discs imparting to balls in said track a rotary movement and a movement along the track, the speeds of said movements being a function of the selected speed differential; speed regulating means coupled to at least one of said drive means for regulating the rotational speeds of the working discs independent of each other for selecting the relative speeds of the discs thereby correspondingly varying the travel time of balls between said inlet and said outlet; and ball inlet means communicating with said guide track for successively feeding balls to be lapped into the same and ball outlet means communicating with the track for successively discharging lapped balls from the guide track, said outlet means communicating with the guide track at a point spaced from the inlet means in the direction of movement of balls along the track.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 wherein said discs are annular discs disposed in coaxial relationship, said rotary working discs being radially spaced apart and located in the same plane in superimposition with the stationary working disc, and wherein each of the rotary discs is secured to a support means, each of said support means being coupled to the respective transmission means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 2 wherein each of said support means comprises a holder and a shaft secured to the holder for joint rotation therewith, said shafts being disposed in axial alignment and coupled to the transmission means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 wherein said guide track is a substantially circular track coaxially with the discs, said inlet and outlet means communicating with the track being circumferentially spaced.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 4 wherein said guide track has a substantially sinusoidal configuration along its length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 wherein said inlet means and said outlet means each comprise a chute, each of said chutes including a portion so slanted that balls entering either one of the chute portions are guided respectively into and out of said guide track by gravitational force.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 and comprising a cage disposed within said working gap, said cage including spaced apart openings, each for accommodating therein one of said balls to prevent direct contact between balls.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 wherein said guide track includes a crosswise disposed groove dividing the track into two parts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 1 wherein a speed regulating device is provided for each of said rotary drive means, each of said speed regulating means being independently settable for a selected speed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 80 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 9 wherein each of said transmission means comprises a first pulley fixedly coupled to the respective rotary working disc, a second pulley coupled to the respective drive means for driving by the same and a transmission member extending between said pulleys, and wherein each of said speed regulating means coacts with the respective rotary drive means for selectively varying the rotational speed thereof thereby correspondingly varying the rotational speed of the first pulley.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 90 words
The ball lapping device according to claim 9 wherein each of said transmission means comprises a first pulley fixedly coupled to the respective rotary working disc, a second pulley coupled to the respective drive means for being driven by the same and a transmission member extending between said pulleys, and wherein each of said speed regulation means comprises setting means for selectively varying the position of the second pulley relative to the first pulley so as to vary the rotational speed transmitted from the second pulley to the first pulley.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1306767A Cited
US703065A Cited
US1418887A Cited
US1870571A Cited
US2291123A Cited
US3561164A Cited
US3545139A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-10-12 1980-04-12 1980-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-10-12 1984-04-12 1984-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-10-12 1988-04-12 1988-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag