US3982334A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compartmentalized micromagnet display device
Assignee: FAIRFIELD NATIONAL BANK SOUTHEAST 3RD AND DELAWARE STREET WAYNE IL A NATIONAL BANKING CORP
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Filing: 1975-06-24
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Granted: 1976-09-28
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Expires: 1995-06-24
Abstract
Abstract A device adapted to provide a visual display under the influence of an exterior magnetic field which comprises a plurality of rotatable, multi-colored, non-magnetically interactive, permanently magnetized micromagnets disposed in a cavity within a body having a transparent surface and a plurality of relatively small compartments within the cavity. The device is illustrated by a sheet containing such micromagnets between the thin cavity of the front and rear surfaces of the sheet where the relatively even dispersion of the micromagnets in the sheet is maintained by such compartments whose barriers minimize displacement so that physical pressure exerted on the sheet, such as by a twist or flex, does not substantially alter the even dispersion of the micromagnets.
Inventors
- 👤 Clarence R. Tate
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 06:43
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F7/00; H01F7/02; H01F7/0205; H01F7/0221; A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/26; B; B43; B43L; B43L1/00; B43L1/008; G; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/02; G02B26/026; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/09; G02F1/091; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37; G09F9/375; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
In a device adapted to provide a visual display when an exterior magnetic force is applied thereto, said device comprising a plurality of rotatable, multi-colored, non-magnetically interactive, permanently magnetized micromagnets disposed in a cavity within a body having a transparent surface; the improvement that comprises the presence of a plurality of relatively small fluid-containing compartments, in which said micromagnets are contained, within said cavity; said device being a sheet containing the micromagnets in a relatively thin cavity between the front and rear surfaces of the sheet; with the proviso that the micromagnets in the sheet are sealed into cells or compartments by coating areas of rotatable micromagnets into cells or compartments by coating areas of rotatable micromagnets with a hardenable film-former so as to form a sheet having rotatable micromagnet inclusions in the sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
In a device adapted to provide a visual display when an exterior magnetic force is applied thereto, said device comprising a plurality of rotatable, multi-colored, non-magnetically interactive, permanently magnetized micromagnets disposed in a cavity within a body having a transparent surface; the improvement that comprises the presence of a plurality of relatively small fluid-containing compartments, in which said micromagnets are contained, within said cavity; said device being a sheet containing the micromagnets in a relatively thin cavity between the front and rear surfaces of the sheet; with the proviso that the micromagnets in the sheet are sealed into cells or compartments by coating areas of rotatable micromagnets into cells or compartments by coating areas of rotatable micromagnets with a hardenable film-former so as to form a sheet having rotatable micromagnet inclusions in the sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
70 words
A method of forming a sheet of claim 1 adapted to provide a visual display when an exterior magnetic field is applied thereto which comprises: 1. depositing relatively small areas of carrier fluid-surrounded, non-magnetically interactive, permanently magnetized, multi-colored micromagnets on a surface; 2. coating said small areas with a hardenable film-former; and 3. hardening said film-former into sealed compartments of small areas of fluid-surrounded, non-magnetically interactive, permanently magnetized, multi-colored micromagnets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The device of claim 1 where a thixotropic carrier fluid surrounds the micromagnets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 2 where the carrier fluid is thixotropic.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-28 | 1980-03-29 | 1980-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-28 | 1984-03-29 | 1984-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-28 | 1988-03-29 | 1988-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |