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US3981749A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas diffusion electrode for a battery

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1973-09-12
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Granted: 1976-09-21
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Expires: 1993-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract This specification discloses a gas diffusion electrode for a battery, wherein a layer which is formed of a binding agent and substance such as graphite, nickel oxide, aluminum oxide or the like so as to represent no catalytic action with respect to a fuel is provided on the electrolyte side of a high-porosity sintered member of which the constituent is nickel, thereby preventing a decrease in the electrode potential due to the active fuel and in the utilization rate of such fuel, while at the same time restraining permeation of a gas supplied to the electrode into the electrolyte and leakage of such electrolyte into the gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masataro Fukuda
  • 👤 Tsutomu Iwaki
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kawano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:23
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M4/00; H01M4/86; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A battery comprising: a gas diffusion electrode, said electrode comprising: a high porosity sintered metallic body, said body having nickel as its main constituent, a first layer affixed to one side of said sintered body, said first layer consisting essentially of: a powder-like, alkali-resistive material which is catalytically inert with respect to fuel, and a synthetic resin binder agent; an electrolyte in contact with said first layer of said gas diffusion electrode; and means for supplying a gas on the other side of the sintered body of said gas diffusion electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A battery comprising: a gas diffusion electrode, said electrode comprising: a high porosity sintered metallic body, said body having nickel as its main constituent, a first layer affixed to one side of said sintered body, said first layer consisting essentially of: a powder-like, alkali-resistive material which is catalytically inert with respect to fuel, and a synthetic resin binder agent; an electrolyte in contact with said first layer of said gas diffusion electrode; and means for supplying a gas on the other side of the sintered body of said gas diffusion electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The battery of claim 1 wherein said first layer consists essentially of a synthetic resin binder agent and a powder selected from the group consisting of graphite powder, nickel oxide powder and aluminum oxide powder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The battery of claim 1 which further comprises a second layer interposed between said sintered body and the path of gas from said gas supply means, said second layer consisting essentially of a water-repellent fluorocarbon resin bonded to the other side of said sintered body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The battery of claim 2 wherein the powder selected from the group consisting of graphite powder, nickel oxide powder and aluminium oxide powder has a grain diameter not greater than 40 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The battery of claim 2 wherein said first layer consists of 10-40 mg/cm 2 of said powder and 10-40 weight per cent of said synthetic resin binder agent with respect to the weight of said powder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The battery of claim 3 which further comprises a second layer interposed between said sintered body and the path of gas from said gas supply means, said second layer consisting essentially of a water-repellent fluorocarbon resin bonded to the other side of said sintered body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3432355A Cited
US3423247A Cited
US3480538A Cited
US3311505A Cited
US3513029A Cited
US3591421A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-21 1980-03-22 1980-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-21 1984-03-22 1984-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-21 1988-03-22 1988-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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