US3980296A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Duplicating machine employing image reversing optical paths with front edge document alignment on document input and output
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1975-05-30
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Granted: 1976-09-14
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Expires: 1995-05-30
Abstract
Abstract A document reproduction machine, such as an electrostatic copier, has a copy station with a front reference edge for operator convenience. A reproduction station adjacent the copy station reverses the image such that the reference edge is at a rear or remote position from the operator. The duplicate copy is initially referenced to the rear reference edge. An aligner in a transfer station moves the duplicate copy to a front reference edge and into an exit station which may include a collator. In a minimal transport distance, documents of various lengths are automatically handled and aligned by the apparatus.
Inventors
- 👤 James Alexander Craft
- 👤 James Charles Rogers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 04:42
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H9/00; B65H9/16; B65H9/166; G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/65; G03G15/6555; G03G15/6573; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/00362; G03G2215/00367; G03G2215/00413; G03G2215/00417; G03G2215/00421; G03G2215/00443; G03G2215/00447
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A document reproduction machine having a copy station for receiving a master alignable along a front reference edge, reproduction means operatively associated and in optical communication with the copy station for creating duplicate images of said master, said optical communication causing an image reversal whereby said front reference edge becomes a rear reference edge, the improvement comprising: first drive means for removing a duplicate copy from said reproduction station along said rear reference edge and transporting same in a first direction somewhat parallel to said rear reference edge; an aligner contiguous with said reproduction station and having means establishing a front reference edge substantially contiguous with said reproduction station; second drive means in said aligning station for moving a document received from said reproducing station from said rear reference edge to said aligner front reference edge and disposed at about 45° with respect to said rear reference edge; an additional drive roller disposed between second drive means and said aligning station front reference edge for accommodating variable length documents to be aligned; and an exit station contiguous with said aligner for receiving documents aligned with said aligner front reference edge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A document reproduction machine having a copy station for receiving a master alignable along a front reference edge, reproduction means operatively associated and in optical communication with the copy station for creating duplicate images of said master, said optical communication causing an image reversal whereby said front reference edge becomes a rear reference edge, the improvement comprising: first drive means for removing a duplicate copy from said reproduction station along said rear reference edge and transporting same in a first direction somewhat parallel to said rear reference edge; an aligner contiguous with said reproduction station and having means establishing a front reference edge substantially contiguous with said reproduction station; second drive means in said aligning station for moving a document received from said reproducing station from said rear reference edge to said aligner front reference edge and disposed at about 45° with respect to said rear reference edge; an additional drive roller disposed between second drive means and said aligning station front reference edge for accommodating variable length documents to be aligned; and an exit station contiguous with said aligner for receiving documents aligned with said aligner front reference edge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The document reproduction machine set forth in claim 1 wherein said second drive means is disposed approximately midway between said rear and said front aligning edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The document reproduction machine set forth in claim 2 wherein said second drive means has two driven rollers both of which are substantially midway between said rear and said front aligning edges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
65 words
The document reproduction machine set forth in claim 3 wherein said additional drive roller is disposed intermediate said front aligning edge and one of said second drive means driven rollers and being disposed less than 45° with respect to said rear reference edge for imparting a greater force and velocity along said first direction to documents engaged thereby than imparted by said second drive means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The document reproduction machine set forth in claim 1 wherein said second drive means is in juxtaposition to said first drive means for initiating aligning action substantially at said reproduction station.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The document reproduction machine set forth in claim 1 further having front aligning means at said front reference edge including document transport enhancing means for facilitating maintaining document transport through aligning during document front edge alignment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-14 | 1980-03-15 | 1980-09-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-14 | 1984-03-15 | 1984-09-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-14 | 1988-03-15 | 1988-09-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |