US3979665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Conductivity monitoring system
Assignee: Baxter International Inc
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Filing: 1975-02-05
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Granted: 1976-09-07
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Expires: 1995-02-05
Abstract
Abstract A conductivity monitoring system including a temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of a fluid and also providing a temperature compensated conductivity signal. Electronic circuitry is provided for detecting and indicating the inoperability of the temperature sensor.
Inventors
- 👤 Wendell V. Ebling
- 👤 Herbert Goldsmith
- 👤 Rodolfo R. Rodriquez
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 07:27
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/04; G01N27/06; G01N27/08; G01N27/10; G01R; G01R27/00; G01R27/02; G01R27/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
In a conductivity monitoring system for monitoring the conductivity of a fluid flowing into and through a conductivity cell including electrode means within the conductivity cell for providing an output signal representative of the conductivity of said fluid, temperature sensing means disposed within said conductivity cell for providing an output signal representative of the temperature of said fluid flowing into and through said conductivity cell, indicator means, coupling means including summing means responsive to said output signals from said electrode means and said temperature sensing means to provide a temperature compensated conductivity output signal to said indicator means, the improvement comprising an arrangement for indicating a failure of said temperature sensing means, said arrangement comprising voltage sensing means for sensing the input to said summing means from said temperature sensing means, said voltage sensing means being responsive to the detection of a pre-established signal level and being operable to superimpose a signal on said output signal to said indicator means to operate the latter such that an indication of failure of said temperature sensing device is provided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
177 words
In a conductivity monitoring system for monitoring the conductivity of a fluid flowing into and through a conductivity cell including electrode means within the conductivity cell for providing an output signal representative of the conductivity of said fluid, temperature sensing means disposed within said conductivity cell for providing an output signal representative of the temperature of said fluid flowing into and through said conductivity cell, indicator means, coupling means including summing means responsive to said output signals from said electrode means and said temperature sensing means to provide a temperature compensated conductivity output signal to said indicator means, the improvement comprising an arrangement for indicating a failure of said temperature sensing means, said arrangement comprising voltage sensing means for sensing the input to said summing means from said temperature sensing means, said voltage sensing means being responsive to the detection of a pre-established signal level and being operable to superimpose a signal on said output signal to said indicator means to operate the latter such that an indication of failure of said temperature sensing device is provided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
In a conductivity monitoring system, the improvement of claim 1, wherein said voltage sensing means comprises an operational amplifier.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-07 | 1980-03-08 | 1980-09-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-07 | 1984-03-08 | 1984-09-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-07 | 1988-03-08 | 1988-09-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |