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US3979583A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoflash filter

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1974-07-26
•
Granted: 1976-09-07
•
Expires: 1994-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract Illumination from a photoflash lamp is limited to radiation useful for photographic exposure by providing the photoflash lamp with an infrared absorbing filter possessing photographically desirable transmission properties in the visible region of the spectrum.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. McCan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:40
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/04; G03B15/0442

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
Illumination apparatus for use in photography comprising: a photoflash lamp which emits radiant energy having a distribution of wavelengths ranging from less than 400 nm to greater than 700 nm; a filter element associated with said photoflash lamp for filtering out the photographically superfluous radiation emitted by said photoflash lamp, said filter element comprising at least one material providing a maximum absorption of infrared radiation of wavelengths greater than 700 nm while providing maximum transmission of radiation in the visible region of the spectrum; said filter element being fabricated from an organic plastomeric material which is substantially transparent to radiation in said visible region, said filter element including either (a) the combination of 1,4,5,8-tetrakismethyl-amino-anthraquinone together with 1,4-bis(sec-buty) amino-anthraquinone or (b) the combination of 1,4,5,8-tetrakismethylamino-anthraquinone together with a dithio-metal complex of the formula: ##SPC4## wherein Me is Ni or Pt; and all R's represent the same substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; said filter element absorbing at least 10% of the total radiation having wavelengths between 700 nm and 2,000 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
Illumination apparatus for use in photography comprising: a photoflash lamp which emits radiant energy having a distribution of wavelengths ranging from less than 400 nm to greater than 700 nm; a filter element associated with said photoflash lamp for filtering out the photographically superfluous radiation emitted by said photoflash lamp, said filter element comprising at least one material providing a maximum absorption of infrared radiation of wavelengths greater than 700 nm while providing maximum transmission of radiation in the visible region of the spectrum; said filter element being fabricated from an organic plastomeric material which is substantially transparent to radiation in said visible region, said filter element including either (a) the combination of 1,4,5,8-tetrakismethyl-amino-anthraquinone together with 1,4-bis(sec-buty) amino-anthraquinone or (b) the combination of 1,4,5,8-tetrakismethylamino-anthraquinone together with a dithio-metal complex of the formula: ##SPC4## wherein Me is Ni or Pt; and all R's represent the same substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; said filter element absorbing at least 10% of the total radiation having wavelengths between 700 nm and 2,000 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Illumination apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said filter element is an envelope of said plastomeric material encompassing said photoflash lamp.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Illumination apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said plastomeric material is polystyrene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
Illumination apparatus as defined in claim 2 including a photoflash lamp assembly supporing an array of photoflash lamps adapted for selective ignition in sequence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3127111A Cited
US2747076A Cited
US2979601A Cited
US3177354A Cited
US3255342A Cited
US3588216A Cited
US3806462A Cited
US3725692A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-07 1980-03-08 1980-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-07 1984-03-08 1984-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-07 1988-03-08 1988-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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