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US3978680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat engine

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-12-05
•
Granted: 1976-09-07
•
Expires: 1994-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract A heat engine in which a working gas is in a continuous thermodynamic cycle passed through compression and expansion stages in respective compression and expansion chambers which have associated therewith heat exchanger means transferring heat developed in the working gas in the compression chambers during the compression stage to the working gas in the expansion chambers during the expansion stage of the working gas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jurgen Schukey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:40
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02G; F02G1/00; F02G1/04; F02G1/043; F02G2242/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A heat engine which includes: housing means comprising a first section and a second section connected to each other, a first rotor and a second rotor respectively rotatably journaled in said first and second housing sections so that the extension of their axes intersect at an obtuse angle, the periphery of said rotors being provided with displacement bodies arranged in such a manner that the displacement bodies of one rotor in the manner of interengaging teeth extends between two displacement bodies of the other rotor, said displacement bodies together with said housing means forming compression chamber means adapted to receive a working gas and successively decreasing from a maximum volume to a minimum volume and also forming expansion chamber means successively increasing in volume from said minimum volume to said maximum volume for compressing and expanding a working gas so as to pass said working gas through the phases of a thermodynamic cycle, and heat exchanger means associated with said compression chamber means and operable to transfer heat developed in a working gas in said compression chambers during the compression stage to the working gas in the expansion chambers during the expansion stage of the working gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
A heat engine which includes: housing means comprising a first section and a second section connected to each other, a first rotor and a second rotor respectively rotatably journaled in said first and second housing sections so that the extension of their axes intersect at an obtuse angle, the periphery of said rotors being provided with displacement bodies arranged in such a manner that the displacement bodies of one rotor in the manner of interengaging teeth extends between two displacement bodies of the other rotor, said displacement bodies together with said housing means forming compression chamber means adapted to receive a working gas and successively decreasing from a maximum volume to a minimum volume and also forming expansion chamber means successively increasing in volume from said minimum volume to said maximum volume for compressing and expanding a working gas so as to pass said working gas through the phases of a thermodynamic cycle, and heat exchanger means associated with said compression chamber means and operable to transfer heat developed in a working gas in said compression chambers during the compression stage to the working gas in the expansion chambers during the expansion stage of the working gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A heat engine according to claim 1, in which said heat exchanger means includes a plurality of pipes providing communication between differential pressure zones in said compression and expansion chamber means thus causing said working gas to circulate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A heat engine according to claim 1, characterized in that said compression and expansion chamber means travel in a circular path whereby centrifugal forces generate a zone of reduced pressure in the inner portions nearer to the center of the circular motion and a zone of increased pressure in the outer portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A heat engine according to claim 2, in which said pipes connect the inner portions to the outer portions of the compression and expansion chamber means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A heat engine according to claim 2, in which said pipes form loops defining a torus, the interior of said torus and the interior of said pipe loops forming heat exchanging surfaces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A heat engine according to claim 5, which includes heat transferring structures provided inside said torus for increasing the heat transferring surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US678570A Cited
US2358815A Cited
US2480818A Cited
US2582297A Cited
US3297006A Cited
US3483694A Cited
US3791136A Cited
US3812682A Cited
US3815362A Cited
US3861146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-09-07 1980-03-08 1980-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-09-07 1984-03-08 1984-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-09-07 1988-03-08 1988-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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