US3978020A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thermally stable polycarbonate
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1975-01-08
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Granted: 1976-08-31
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Expires: 1995-01-08
Abstract
Abstract A thermal oxidatively stable aromatic polycarbonate composition which is stabilized with a minor amount of a phosphonite, which phosphonite has the general following formula: ##EQU1## Preferably, the phosphonite is diphenylbenzene phosphonite. The composition may also have included with it particular epoxy compounds.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank Nunzio Liberti
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 05:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/15; C08K5/151; C08K5/1515; C08K5/49; C08K5/51; C08K5/53; C08K5/5393
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
262 words
A thermal oxidatively stable aromatic polycarbonate composition stabilized with (a) 0.005 to about 1.0 weight percent based on the weight of the aromatic polycarbonate composition of a phosphonite of the following formula: ##EQU2## wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted and halogen substituted alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl and alkaryl radicals of 1-25 carbon atoms, and (b) 0.01 - 0.5 weight percent of an epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of: I. derivatives of epoxy ethane represented by the following formula: ##EQU3## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms, an aryl radical of 6-24 carbon atoms, --CH 2 OR', --CH 2 OCOR', --CH 2 OCOR"COOCH 2 X, CH 2 OR"OCH 2 X wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms or an aryl radical of 6 to 24 carbon atoms and wherein R" is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring. Ii. derivatives of epoxy cyclohexane represented by the following formula: ##EQU4## wherein R 5 through R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals of 1- 24 carbon atoms, --COOR 13 , --OCOR 13 , --COOR 14 X, --OCOR 14 --COOX wherein R 13 is an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and R 14 therein is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
262 words
A thermal oxidatively stable aromatic polycarbonate composition stabilized with (a) 0.005 to about 1.0 weight percent based on the weight of the aromatic polycarbonate composition of a phosphonite of the following formula: ##EQU2## wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted and halogen substituted alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl and alkaryl radicals of 1-25 carbon atoms, and (b) 0.01 - 0.5 weight percent of an epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of: I. derivatives of epoxy ethane represented by the following formula: ##EQU3## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms, an aryl radical of 6-24 carbon atoms, --CH 2 OR', --CH 2 OCOR', --CH 2 OCOR"COOCH 2 X, CH 2 OR"OCH 2 X wherein R' is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms or an aryl radical of 6 to 24 carbon atoms and wherein R" is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring. Ii. derivatives of epoxy cyclohexane represented by the following formula: ##EQU4## wherein R 5 through R 12 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals of 1- 24 carbon atoms, --COOR 13 , --OCOR 13 , --COOR 14 X, --OCOR 14 --COOX wherein R 13 is an alkyl radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and R 14 therein is an alkylene radical of 1-24 carbon atoms and X is an oxirane ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the epoxy compound is an epoxidized cycloaliphatic compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the epoxy compound is di-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl adipate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the epoxy compound is 3,4-epoxy cyclohexylmethyl 3,4-epoxy cyclohexane carboxylate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-31 | 1980-03-01 | 1980-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-31 | 1984-03-01 | 1984-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-31 | 1988-03-01 | 1988-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |