← Back to Patent Explorer
US3977547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Material handling apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-26
•
Granted: 1976-08-31
•
Expires: 1994-03-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a material handling apparatus and, more particularly, to apparatus for use in industrial and excavating operations, wherein an articulated vehicle is associated with an accessory tool.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vaino J. Holopainen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:58
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P3/00; B60P3/42; B62; B62D; B62D49/00; B62D49/02; B62D53/00; B62D53/02; E; E02; E02F; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/28; E02F3/30; E02F3/306; E02F3/32; E02F3/36; E02F3/38; E02F3/96; E02F3/963; E02F3/964; E02F9/00; E02F9/08; E02F9/0841

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
Material handling apparatus, comprising a. a vehicle consisting of a front wheeled portion and a rear wheeled portion joined for articulation about a vertical axis lying between the wheels, the rear wheeled portion having an operator's seat and controls, and b. a junction element mounted on the front wheeled portion in the vicinity of the said axis and consisting of two parts joined for relative rotation about an axis extending transversely of the vehicle and passing through the said vertical axis, one of the parts being connected to the vehicle and the other part being adapted to receive an accessory tool.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
Material handling apparatus, comprising a. a vehicle consisting of a front wheeled portion and a rear wheeled portion joined for articulation about a vertical axis lying between the wheels, the rear wheeled portion having an operator's seat and controls, and b. a junction element mounted on the front wheeled portion in the vicinity of the said axis and consisting of two parts joined for relative rotation about an axis extending transversely of the vehicle and passing through the said vertical axis, one of the parts being connected to the vehicle and the other part being adapted to receive an accessory tool.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the accessoyr tool is an excavator consisting of a hydraulically-operated boom and dipper stick assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the boom is telescopically extensible and is provided with an actuator lying within hollow elements of the boom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein a bucket is hingedly connected to the end of the assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein a loading bucket is connected to the outer end of the assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the accessory tool is a derrick having a multi-section boom element wherein the sections are telescopically connected and provided with actuators for extending and contracting the boom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
Material handling apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the accessory tool is a loader having a wide bucket and having hydraulic actuators for changing the angularity of the bucket and for lifting it.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3305039A Cited
US3407947A Cited
US3430790A Cited
US3612310A Cited
US3606048A Cited
US3807586A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-31 1980-03-01 1980-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-31 1984-03-01 1984-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-31 1988-03-01 1988-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag