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US3975688A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Television shut-off device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-10-21
•
Granted: 1976-08-17
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Expires: 1991-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic shut-off device for television sets or equivalent apparatus receiving electromagnetic signals and transforming the same into audio or video signals. A shut-off device includes a detecting circuit which responds to the presence of a video or audio signal on the apparatus to be controlled permitting the set up of a switching circuit in the form of a silicon controlled rectifier energizing a relay in the power circuit of the apparatus or television set. The automatic device includes a time delayed portion simultaneously energized with the detecting portion to provide a timing function through unijunction transistor to control the firing of the silicon controlled rectifier in the operation of the relay.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Kroger
  • 👤 Larry E. Anderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:25
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W52/00; H04W52/02; H04W52/0209; H04W52/0225; H04W52/0241; Y; Y02; Y02D; Y02D30/00; Y02D30/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 435 words
A television shut-off device comprising; a television set for receiving and transforming a plurality of electromagnetic signals to corresponding television channel video and audio signals and having an AGC circuit and a bias supply therein, an AC power supply for supplying power to the television set for reception and transformation of said channel signals, circuit means connecting the power supply to the television set and including switch means for opening and closing the circuit means to control energization of the television set from the power supply, detector circuit means connected to the AGC circuit of the television set and bias supply in the television set and including electromagnet means connected to and operating the switch means in the circuit means for the opening and closing of the circuit means from the power supply to the television set, said detector circuit means including means for selectively detecting the presence of a signal indicative of the presence and absence of a video signal in the television set through comparison of a voltage in the AGC circuit and the bias supply, said signal detecting means including a two stage amplifying switching device responsive to the differential between the reference level signal and the AGC signal and in which one stage is energized with the presence of the video signal and the other stage is energized with the absence of a video signal in the television set, timer means included in the detector circuit means connected to and responsive to the means selectively detecting the presence of a signal indicative of the absence of a video signal and providing a pulsed output signal therefrom at the end of a predetermined period of time, said timer means including an RC network, a unijunction transistor, and an additional transistor, the RC network upon discharge controlling the firing of the unijunction transistor to provide the pulsed output signal to the switch means, said additional transistor being connected to said amplifying means and responsive to the signal indicative of the absence of video signal in the television set to become operative to control the discharge of the capacitive component of the RC network connected to the unijunction transistor to control firing the same, switching means having two conditions of operation connected to the timing means to be operated to one condition of operation with the pulsed output signal from the timing means, and means connecting the switching means to the electromagnetic means in the detector circuit for opening the circuit means connecting to the television set from the power supply under the presence of said one condition of operation of the switching means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 435 words
A television shut-off device comprising; a television set for receiving and transforming a plurality of electromagnetic signals to corresponding television channel video and audio signals and having an AGC circuit and a bias supply therein, an AC power supply for supplying power to the television set for reception and transformation of said channel signals, circuit means connecting the power supply to the television set and including switch means for opening and closing the circuit means to control energization of the television set from the power supply, detector circuit means connected to the AGC circuit of the television set and bias supply in the television set and including electromagnet means connected to and operating the switch means in the circuit means for the opening and closing of the circuit means from the power supply to the television set, said detector circuit means including means for selectively detecting the presence of a signal indicative of the presence and absence of a video signal in the television set through comparison of a voltage in the AGC circuit and the bias supply, said signal detecting means including a two stage amplifying switching device responsive to the differential between the reference level signal and the AGC signal and in which one stage is energized with the presence of the video signal and the other stage is energized with the absence of a video signal in the television set, timer means included in the detector circuit means connected to and responsive to the means selectively detecting the presence of a signal indicative of the absence of a video signal and providing a pulsed output signal therefrom at the end of a predetermined period of time, said timer means including an RC network, a unijunction transistor, and an additional transistor, the RC network upon discharge controlling the firing of the unijunction transistor to provide the pulsed output signal to the switch means, said additional transistor being connected to said amplifying means and responsive to the signal indicative of the absence of video signal in the television set to become operative to control the discharge of the capacitive component of the RC network connected to the unijunction transistor to control firing the same, switching means having two conditions of operation connected to the timing means to be operated to one condition of operation with the pulsed output signal from the timing means, and means connecting the switching means to the electromagnetic means in the detector circuit for opening the circuit means connecting to the television set from the power supply under the presence of said one condition of operation of the switching means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The television shut-off device of claim 1 in which the switching means includes a silicon controlled rectifier having a gate electrode connected to the unijunction transistor to control firing of the same with the silicon controlled rectifier controlling energization of the electromagnet with the switching means in the circuit means connecting the power supply to the television set for opening the circuit means to the television set.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The television shut-off device of claim 2 and including additional switching means connected to an energizing circuit for the detector means and adapted to provide a bias level to the two stage amplifying switching device to operate the same independent of the signal in the AGC circuit indicative of a video signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The television shut-off device of claim 3 in which the detector circuit means includes an energizing means having a transformer connected to the alternating current power supply and diode for providing a DC power supply to the detector means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The television shut-off device of claim 4 and including additional switching means in the alternating current power supply circuit to control de-energization of the television set and the detector circuit independent of the absence of a signal in the AGC circuit of the televison set.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3378775A Cited
US3541453A Cited
US3559072A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-17 1980-02-16 1980-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-17 1984-02-16 1984-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-17 1988-02-16 1988-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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