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US3974394A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Capturing hydro power, earth power and wind power with means and methods of storing same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-07-10
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1994-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract In areas where wind power, hydro power and earth heat power are all available and are to be developed, a common means and method of storing such power during off peak periods of power use are frequently required. Here power storage is accomplished by the lifting of under ground weights. Earth power may be geothermal heats, volcanic heats, heats from hot springs, deep holes in the earth, or heats from deep oil or gas wells, such as come to the surface when they bring up oil or natural gas. These are all here combined as a common source of power. Any or all may contribute power to the power storage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wayne Bailey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:10
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03B; F03B13/00; F03B13/10; F03D; F03D9/00; F03D9/10; F03D9/11; F03D9/13; F03D9/20; F03D9/25; F03G; F03G7/00; F03G7/025; F03G7/0252; F24; F24T; F24T10/00; F24T10/10; F24T10/30; F03D15/00; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/10; Y02E10/20; Y02E10/70; Y02E10/72; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/16; Y02E70/00; Y02E70/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 256 words
In an underground hydro power plant, a source of water at or near the surface of the earth, a conduit attached to a water turbine positioned deep down in the earth said conduit capable of leading a continuous flow of water from said water source to said deeply positioned water turbine, said conduit being heated by the natural up coming heat of the earth, and electric generator attached to and actuated by said deeply positioned water turbine, as easily cleanable electrically heated steam generator heated by electricity from said deeply positioned electric generator, heat insulation around said steam generator, a steam turbine connected by a heat insulated steam pipe to said electrically heated steam generator, an electric generator rotatively connected to said steam turbine, a sump for collecting residue accumulated on said steam generator, means for removing said residue out of said sump, a water outlet pipe connected to said water turbine and to said steam generator for removing excess water therefrom, a steam condenser connected to said steam turbine, for condensing the exhaust steam issuing from said steam turbine, and a still more deeply positioned U tube receiving water from said water source and after a long travel of said received water, downward, and then upward through said U tube, said U tube positioned to receive substantial amounts of heat from the earth or other heat giving material surrounding it, and deliver warm water thus warmed to said steam boiler or steam generator, and a power line receiving electricity from one of said electric generators.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 256 words
In an underground hydro power plant, a source of water at or near the surface of the earth, a conduit attached to a water turbine positioned deep down in the earth said conduit capable of leading a continuous flow of water from said water source to said deeply positioned water turbine, said conduit being heated by the natural up coming heat of the earth, and electric generator attached to and actuated by said deeply positioned water turbine, as easily cleanable electrically heated steam generator heated by electricity from said deeply positioned electric generator, heat insulation around said steam generator, a steam turbine connected by a heat insulated steam pipe to said electrically heated steam generator, an electric generator rotatively connected to said steam turbine, a sump for collecting residue accumulated on said steam generator, means for removing said residue out of said sump, a water outlet pipe connected to said water turbine and to said steam generator for removing excess water therefrom, a steam condenser connected to said steam turbine, for condensing the exhaust steam issuing from said steam turbine, and a still more deeply positioned U tube receiving water from said water source and after a long travel of said received water, downward, and then upward through said U tube, said U tube positioned to receive substantial amounts of heat from the earth or other heat giving material surrounding it, and deliver warm water thus warmed to said steam boiler or steam generator, and a power line receiving electricity from one of said electric generators.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention as claimed in claim 1, including a ground heat imparting shield tube surrounding said U tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as claimed in claim 1, including said electric power line receiving electricity from said electrical generator actuated by said steam turbine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention as claimed in claim 1, including said electric power line receiving electricity from said electric generator actuated by said deeply positioned liquid turbine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention as claimed in claim 1, including an electrical generator actuated by a windmill, said windmill actuated electrical generator connected to said same electric power line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention as claimed in claim 1, including power storage means comprising a series of weights to be lifted by power from the underground hydro power plant, said power to be later returned to said power line as and when it is required and accomplished by the lowering of said lifted weights.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a windmill power plant, a windmill, a windmill actuated electric generator connected to a weight lifting power storage device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
In a windmill power plant, a windmill, a windmill actuated electric generator connected to a weight lifting power storage device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1467033A Cited
US1822078A Cited
US3140986A Cited
US3751673A Cited
US3743848A Cited
US3810717A Cited
US3808445A Cited
US3806733A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-10 1980-02-09 1980-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-10 1984-02-09 1984-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-10 1988-02-09 1988-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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