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US3974307A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for coating wood chips with resinous liquid

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-02-05
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1995-02-05
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Abstract

Abstract Wood chips used in making composition board are coated with a resinous liquid binder by first applying a coating of the resinous liquid to the inner surface of a moving wall portion of an enclosure for the chips and then moving the coated wall beneath the chips while simultaneously wiping the chips across the coated wall surface to remove resin from the surface and coat the chips. In an illustrated embodiment, the enclosure is a revolving drum with stationary end walls. Uncoated chips are fed into the drum through one end wall while coated chips are discharged through the opposite end wall. The interior of the drum is partitioned into a resin-applying compartment and a chip compartment. A spray applicator in the former applies resin to the inner surface of the revolving drum upstream of the chips while rapidly rotating paddles within the chip compartment move the particles into contact with the resin-coated inner surface of the drum.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael E. Bowen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:55
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27N; B27N1/00; B27N1/02; B27N1/0218

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of coating a quantity of wood particles within an enclosure with a resinous liquid binder comprising: coating an inner surface of a moving wall of said enclosure containing said quantity of particles with said resinous liquid binder at a location on said wall upstream of said quantity of particles, moving said wall beneath said quantity of particles within said enclosure and simultaneously wiping said particles across said coated inner surface to remove said resinous liquid from said inner surface and coat said particles.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of coating a quantity of wood particles within an enclosure with a resinous liquid binder comprising: coating an inner surface of a moving wall of said enclosure containing said quantity of particles with said resinous liquid binder at a location on said wall upstream of said quantity of particles, moving said wall beneath said quantity of particles within said enclosure and simultaneously wiping said particles across said coated inner surface to remove said resinous liquid from said inner surface and coat said particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 including continuously feeding particles to be coated into one portion of said enclosure and continuously discharging coated particles from another portion of said enclosure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 including agitating said quantity of particles to move different portions of said quantity into wiping contact with the coated moving inner wall surface as said wall moves beneath said quantity of particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 1 including repeatedly agitating said quantity of particles at different positions along said moving wall as the coated inner surface of said moving wall moves beneath said quantity of particles so that individual particles of said quantity are repeatedly moved into wiping contact with the coated inner wall surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The method of claim 4 including agitating the quantity of particles using a rotary stirring motion in a direction and at a speed such that individual particles of said quantity are wiped across the coated moving inner surface of said moving wall in the same direction of movement as said wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said moving wall is cylindrical and said movement is rotational and unidirectional about the axis of said cylindrical wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 82 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said moving wall is curved to define a concavely curved said inner wall surface and wherein said curved wall is continuouslly rotated in the same direction of rotation during the coating process so that said quantity of particles are contained generally along a lower inner surface portion of the rotating wall and so that the particles tend to be carried by the rotating wall upwardly along the coated inner wall surface in the direction of rotation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 218 words
In a process of manufacturing a composite board product, the method of coating a quantity of wood particles with a resinous liquid binder preparatory to forming the coated particles into said composite board product comprising the steps: feeding wood particles continuously into an entrance end of a continuously, unidirectionally rotating, generally horizontally disposed drum so that said particles tend to accumulate along a lower inner wall portion of said drum, coating an inner wall portion of said rotating drum with a resinous binder at a position upstream of the accumulation of said particles so that rotation of the drum moves said coated inner wall portion toward said accumulation, continuing the rotation of said drum to move the coated inner wall portion beneath the accumulation of particles, simultaneously with the movement of said coated inner wall portion beneath the accumulation of particles, stirring the accumulation of particles to move the particles into wiping contact with the coated inner wall portion to transfer the resinous binder from said inner wall portion to said particles, and while continuing the wiping contact of the particles with the rotating coated inner wall portion of said drum as aforesaid, moving the particles from said entrance end of said drum to an opposite exit end thereof and discharging the coated particles from said exit end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 218 words
In a process of manufacturing a composite board product, the method of coating a quantity of wood particles with a resinous liquid binder preparatory to forming the coated particles into said composite board product comprising the steps: feeding wood particles continuously into an entrance end of a continuously, unidirectionally rotating, generally horizontally disposed drum so that said particles tend to accumulate along a lower inner wall portion of said drum, coating an inner wall portion of said rotating drum with a resinous binder at a position upstream of the accumulation of said particles so that rotation of the drum moves said coated inner wall portion toward said accumulation, continuing the rotation of said drum to move the coated inner wall portion beneath the accumulation of particles, simultaneously with the movement of said coated inner wall portion beneath the accumulation of particles, stirring the accumulation of particles to move the particles into wiping contact with the coated inner wall portion to transfer the resinous binder from said inner wall portion to said particles, and while continuing the wiping contact of the particles with the rotating coated inner wall portion of said drum as aforesaid, moving the particles from said entrance end of said drum to an opposite exit end thereof and discharging the coated particles from said exit end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-10 1980-02-09 1980-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-10 1984-02-09 1984-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-10 1988-02-09 1988-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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