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US3974054A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Measuring cell for determining oxygen concentrations in a gas mixture

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1974-12-12
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1994-12-12
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Abstract

Abstract Measuring cell for determining oxygen concentrations in a gas mixture having a partition consisting of an electrolyte material such as ZrO 2 , which reversibly reacts with oxygen and is ion conductive. The measuring cell is characterized in that the partition closes a hollow body and projects therefrom so that the electrodes may be provided on the same side to reduce disturbing influences on the measurement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Petrus Jacobus Poolman
  • 👤 Nabil Ahmed Abdalla
  • 👤 Arend Harrewijne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:20
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/406; G01N27/407; G01N27/4071

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A cell for measuring the ratio between oxygen concentrations of two gas mixtures, comprising: a hollow body for communicating one of the gas mixtures to an opening therein; a flat partition sheet closing said opening and projecting therebeyond so that a first area of one side of said sheet is exposed to the gas mixture inside said hollow body while outside of said hollow body a second area of said one side may be simultaneously exposed to another gas mixture, said flat sheet being electrolyte material which reversibly reacts with oxygen and is ion conductive; electrically separate gas permeable electrodes on said first and second areas respectively; and means for electrically contacting said electrodes to measure the voltage therebetween as a measure of the ratio between the oxygen concentrations to which said electrodes are exposed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A cell for measuring the ratio between oxygen concentrations of two gas mixtures, comprising: a hollow body for communicating one of the gas mixtures to an opening therein; a flat partition sheet closing said opening and projecting therebeyond so that a first area of one side of said sheet is exposed to the gas mixture inside said hollow body while outside of said hollow body a second area of said one side may be simultaneously exposed to another gas mixture, said flat sheet being electrolyte material which reversibly reacts with oxygen and is ion conductive; electrically separate gas permeable electrodes on said first and second areas respectively; and means for electrically contacting said electrodes to measure the voltage therebetween as a measure of the ratio between the oxygen concentrations to which said electrodes are exposed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A cell as defined in claim 1 wherein said hollow body is electrically insulative.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cell as defined in claim 1 wherein said sheet consists essentially of stabilized zirconium oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A cell as defined in claim 3 wherein said electrodes consist essentially of porous platinum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A cell as defined in claim 3 wherein said hollow body consists essentially of aluminum oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A cell as defined in claim 5 and further characterized by said hollow body and said sheet being bonded to each other around said opening via a glass ceramic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A cell as defined in claim 5 and further characterized by said hollow body and said sheet being thermocompression bonded to each other around said opening via a platinum ring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A cell as defined in claim 1 wherein said electrodes are concentric.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3558280A Cited
US3738341A Cited
US3691023A Cited
US3719564A Cited
FR2173564A5 Cited
US3791953A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-10 1980-02-09 1980-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-10 1984-02-09 1984-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-10 1988-02-09 1988-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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