US3973814A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Drawer slide assembly for self-closing drawer
Assignee: Amerock Corp
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Filing: 1975-06-04
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Granted: 1976-08-10
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Expires: 1995-06-04
Abstract
Abstract Tracks are secured to the sides of a drawer and ride along sets of front and rear rollers at the front of a cabinet to guide the drawer for back and forth sliding in the cabinet. Downwardly inclined ramps are formed intermediate the ends of the tracks and act upon the rear rollers to cause the drawer to pivot about the front rollers to close the drawer automatically. Horizontally spaced tabs integrally formed with each of the tracks adjacent opposite ends thereof are spaced from the lower edge of the track different distances. On each side panel of the drawer, the tabs telescope into a kerf formed in the side panel to aid in supporting the drawer on the rollers and to assure proper location of the track on the side panel so that the ramps are positioned properly to obtain the desired self-closing action.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald K. Entrikin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-22 20:05
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B88/00; A47B88/40; A47B88/453; A47B88/46; A47B88/467; A47B88/423; A47B88/427; A47B88/483; A47B88/487; A47B2210/00; A47B2210/0002; A47B2210/0029; A47B2210/0043; A47B2210/0051; A47B2210/0059
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
260 words
A self-closing drawer slide assembly supporting a drawer to slide between open and closed positions within an opening in a cabinet, said assembly comprising first and second brackets mounted within said cabinet adjacent the sides of said opening, front and rear rollers journaled on each of said brackets, first and second tracks secured to opposite sides of said drawer, said rollers engaging said tracks to support said drawer slidably within said cabinet, each of said tracks comprising substantially horizontal forward and rearward sections and an intermediate ramp section extending therebetween and being slanted downwardly at a preselected angle upon progressing rearwardly from said forward section toward said rearward section, elongated slots formed in and opening horizontally out of the sides of said drawer, said slots being spaced upwardly from and extending parallel with the bottom of said drawer, forward and rearward tabs integrally formed with said forward and rearward sections, respectively, and projecting horizontally therefrom into said slots to support said tracks vertically on said drawer, said rearward tab of each track being spaced upwardly from the lower edge of said rear section a distance greater than the distance said forward tab is spaced upwardly from the lower edge of said forward section but being located in the same horizontal plane as said forward tab when said track is secured to said drawer whereby said ramps are positioned precisely on the drawer so the drawer closes automatically from a slightly open position, and fasteners extending through said tracks and into the sides of the drawer to secure the tracks thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
260 words
A self-closing drawer slide assembly supporting a drawer to slide between open and closed positions within an opening in a cabinet, said assembly comprising first and second brackets mounted within said cabinet adjacent the sides of said opening, front and rear rollers journaled on each of said brackets, first and second tracks secured to opposite sides of said drawer, said rollers engaging said tracks to support said drawer slidably within said cabinet, each of said tracks comprising substantially horizontal forward and rearward sections and an intermediate ramp section extending therebetween and being slanted downwardly at a preselected angle upon progressing rearwardly from said forward section toward said rearward section, elongated slots formed in and opening horizontally out of the sides of said drawer, said slots being spaced upwardly from and extending parallel with the bottom of said drawer, forward and rearward tabs integrally formed with said forward and rearward sections, respectively, and projecting horizontally therefrom into said slots to support said tracks vertically on said drawer, said rearward tab of each track being spaced upwardly from the lower edge of said rear section a distance greater than the distance said forward tab is spaced upwardly from the lower edge of said forward section but being located in the same horizontal plane as said forward tab when said track is secured to said drawer whereby said ramps are positioned precisely on the drawer so the drawer closes automatically from a slightly open position, and fasteners extending through said tracks and into the sides of the drawer to secure the tracks thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
274 words
A self-closing drawer slide assembly supporting a drawer with opposing side panels formed of a wood-like material to slide between open and closed positions within an opening in a cabinet, said assembly comprising first and second brackets mounted within said cabinet adjacent the sides of said opening, each bracket having front and rear rollers journaled thereon, a track secured to each of said opposing side panels, said rollers engaging said tracks to support said drawer slidably within said cabinet, said tracks each including a forward section, a rearward section, and an intermediate ramp section which slopes downwardly from said forward section upon progressing toward said rearward section, forward and rearward tabs struck from said forward and rearward sections, respectively, said tabs extending generally horizontally from said track with said rearward tab being spaced vertically from the lower edge of said track a distance greater than the vertical distance between said forward tab and said lower edge, an elongated horizontal kerf formed in and opening horizontally out of each of said side panels and extending generally parallel with the bottom of said drawer, each of said kerfs receiving the forward and rearward tabs of one of said tracks so as to support such track vertically on the drawer with said forward and rearward tabs located in the same horizontal plane and with said ramp precisely located on said drawer whereby the drawer closes automatically from a slightly open position, a hole formed horizontally through each track adjacent each of said tabs and alined with said kerf, and screws extending through said holes and into the kerfs and panels to secure the tracks to the drawer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
274 words
A self-closing drawer slide assembly supporting a drawer with opposing side panels formed of a wood-like material to slide between open and closed positions within an opening in a cabinet, said assembly comprising first and second brackets mounted within said cabinet adjacent the sides of said opening, each bracket having front and rear rollers journaled thereon, a track secured to each of said opposing side panels, said rollers engaging said tracks to support said drawer slidably within said cabinet, said tracks each including a forward section, a rearward section, and an intermediate ramp section which slopes downwardly from said forward section upon progressing toward said rearward section, forward and rearward tabs struck from said forward and rearward sections, respectively, said tabs extending generally horizontally from said track with said rearward tab being spaced vertically from the lower edge of said track a distance greater than the vertical distance between said forward tab and said lower edge, an elongated horizontal kerf formed in and opening horizontally out of each of said side panels and extending generally parallel with the bottom of said drawer, each of said kerfs receiving the forward and rearward tabs of one of said tracks so as to support such track vertically on the drawer with said forward and rearward tabs located in the same horizontal plane and with said ramp precisely located on said drawer whereby the drawer closes automatically from a slightly open position, a hole formed horizontally through each track adjacent each of said tabs and alined with said kerf, and screws extending through said holes and into the kerfs and panels to secure the tracks to the drawer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-08-10 | 1980-02-09 | 1980-08-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-08-10 | 1984-02-09 | 1984-08-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-08-10 | 1988-02-09 | 1988-08-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |