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US3973273A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic disk storage apparatus

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1975-05-12
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Granted: 1976-08-03
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Expires: 1995-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract A data storage apparatus includes an interchangeable sealed cartridge, enclosing magnetic disks, accessing magnetic head arm assemblies, a movable carriage to which the head arms are mounted, and a drive spindle on which the disks are seated. This portion of the storage apparatus is referred to as a data module. For accessing the heads to selected data tracks, coupling means are provided to engage the carriage and head arm assemblies with an external actuator, such as a linear D.C. motor or voice coil motor, disposed in a disk file housing. The file housing includes a drive motor coupled by pulley means, for example, to the enclosed spindle to provide rotary motion to the disks. This latter portion of the storage apparatus is referred to as the data module drive. The data module drive operates as a data storage apparatus when combined with one of many interchangeable data modules.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf W. Lissner
  • 👤 Richard B. Mulvany

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 10:16
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B17/00; G11B17/02; G11B17/021; G11B17/022; G11B17/028; G11B17/032; G11B19/00; G11B19/20; G11B25/00; G11B25/04; G11B25/043; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/54; G11B5/55; G11B5/5521

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A data module drive unit comprising in combination: a. means for receiving an interchangeable data module; b. a motor including a bobbin element disposed in a flux gap of said motor to move towards and away from a received module; c. connector means attached to said bobbin and selectively operable to connect said bobbin to a movable transducer carriage assembly in said module to cause said transducer carriage to be moved by said motor and to cause said carriage during movement to maintain said bobbin aligned in said gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A data module drive unit comprising in combination: a. means for receiving an interchangeable data module; b. a motor including a bobbin element disposed in a flux gap of said motor to move towards and away from a received module; c. connector means attached to said bobbin and selectively operable to connect said bobbin to a movable transducer carriage assembly in said module to cause said transducer carriage to be moved by said motor and to cause said carriage during movement to maintain said bobbin aligned in said gap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination recited in claim 1 in which said motor is a voice coil motor having a magnetic structure defining a cylindrical flux gap and said bobbin element comprises a cylindrical coil disposed coaxially with said cylindrical gap.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The combination recited in claim 2 in which said means for receiving a data module includes means for guiding a received data module in a direction parallel to the direction of movement of said bobbin element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination recited in claim 2 further including means for moving said module along said guiding means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination recited in claim 3 further including a rotary motor adapted to rotate the disks in said module.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination recited in claim 5 further including means for automatically coupling said rotary motor to said data module in response to movement of said data module along a path defined by said guiding means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The combination recited in claim 6 further including means on said drive adapted to coact with said module to automatically register said module in a predetermined position relative to said drive as said module is moved towards said bobbin element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination recited in claim 1 further including means for automatically operating said bobbin connector means to connect and disconnect said bobbin from said transducer carriage assembly in said module.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 218 words
A data module drive unit adapted to receive an interchangeable data module to provide a random access data storage file in which data is transferred to and from concentric recording tracks on magnetic disks in said module through magnetic transducers permanently mounted within said module for movement parallel to the surface of the disks and along a radial line relative to the axis of rotation of said disks and wherein said module includes a first interface member adapted to rotate said disks and a second interface member adapted to move said transducers along said radial line, said members being disposed in a predefined accurate spatial relationship relative to each other, said drive unit comprising in combination: motor means including a third interface member adapted to be coupled to said first interface member; actuator means including a fourth interface member adapted to be coupled to said second interface member; means for receiving said module to position said first and third interface members in a couplable relationship in the same plane, and said second and fourth interface members in a couplable relationship in another plane, the two planes being substantially parallel to each other; and means adapted to provide relative movement between said module and said drive in a direction parallel to said planes to automatically complete said coupling relationships.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 218 words
A data module drive unit adapted to receive an interchangeable data module to provide a random access data storage file in which data is transferred to and from concentric recording tracks on magnetic disks in said module through magnetic transducers permanently mounted within said module for movement parallel to the surface of the disks and along a radial line relative to the axis of rotation of said disks and wherein said module includes a first interface member adapted to rotate said disks and a second interface member adapted to move said transducers along said radial line, said members being disposed in a predefined accurate spatial relationship relative to each other, said drive unit comprising in combination: motor means including a third interface member adapted to be coupled to said first interface member; actuator means including a fourth interface member adapted to be coupled to said second interface member; means for receiving said module to position said first and third interface members in a couplable relationship in the same plane, and said second and fourth interface members in a couplable relationship in another plane, the two planes being substantially parallel to each other; and means adapted to provide relative movement between said module and said drive in a direction parallel to said planes to automatically complete said coupling relationships.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 171 words
A data module drive unit adapted to receive an interchangeable data module to provide a random access data storage file in which data is transferred to and from concentric recording tracks on magnetic disks in said module through magnetic transducers permanently disposed within said module and arranged for movement parallel to the surface of the disks along a radial line relative to the axis of rotation of said disks and wherein said module includes a first interface member adapted to rotate said disks and a second interface member connected to move said transducers along said radial line, said members being disposed in a predefined accurate spatial relationship relative to each other, said data module drive unit including in combination: actuator means including a third interface member adapted to be rigidly coupled to said second interface member; means for receiving said module to position said second and third interface members in a couplable relationship; and means operable to automatically couple said second and third interface members when positioned in said couplable relationship.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 171 words
A data module drive unit adapted to receive an interchangeable data module to provide a random access data storage file in which data is transferred to and from concentric recording tracks on magnetic disks in said module through magnetic transducers permanently disposed within said module and arranged for movement parallel to the surface of the disks along a radial line relative to the axis of rotation of said disks and wherein said module includes a first interface member adapted to rotate said disks and a second interface member connected to move said transducers along said radial line, said members being disposed in a predefined accurate spatial relationship relative to each other, said data module drive unit including in combination: actuator means including a third interface member adapted to be rigidly coupled to said second interface member; means for receiving said module to position said second and third interface members in a couplable relationship; and means operable to automatically couple said second and third interface members when positioned in said couplable relationship.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination recited in claim 10 in which said actuator comprises a fixed element and a movable element connected to said third interface member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
The combination recited in claim 10 in which said actuator comprises a voice coil motor having a magnetic structure defining a flux gap and a bobbin element movable in said flux gap and means attaching said third interface member to said movable bobbin element to cause said bobbin element to be supported by said second interface member whenever said second and third members are rigidly coupled.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The combination recited in claim 10 further including means on said drive adapted to coact with said module to automatically register said module in a predetermined position relative to said drive as said module is moved towards said drive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination recited in claim 13 further including electrical connector means on said drive to provide transfer of signals between said drive and said module.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination recited in claim 14 in which said electrical connector means is adapted to automatically interconnect to said module as said module is registered in said predetermined position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination recited in claim 15 further including rotary motor means on said drive adapted to coact automatically with said module to rotate the disks in said module when said module is registered in said predetermined position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3710357A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-03 1980-02-02 1980-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-03 1984-02-02 1984-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-03 1988-02-02 1988-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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