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US3973092A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acceleration sensing switch of the liquid contact type having time delay structure

Assignee: Breed Corp
•
Filing: 1974-03-22
•
Granted: 1976-08-03
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Expires: 1994-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract Acceleration sensing apparatus comprises a casing having a pair of substantially perpendicular passages communicating with each other and accommodating spaced apart, normally open electrical contacts. One of the passages contains mercury which is operable to flow into the other passage in response to predetermined acceleration of the casing and bridge the conductors so as to establish a current path therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 David S. Breed
  • 👤 Harald S. Husby
  • 👤 Stanley Sung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H29/00; H01H29/02; H01H29/08; H01H29/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
An acceleration sensing device comprising a casing having therein a pair of substantially normal passages forming substantially a right angle to one another and confronting one another at their adjacent ends; a first electrical conductor in one of said passages at one end of the latter; a second electrical conductor in the other of said passage confronting but spaced from said one electrical conductor; a quantity of electrically conductive liquid occupying said one of said passages and engaging said first conductor; and liquid passageway means establishing communication between said passages at said right angle, whereby acceleration of said casing in one direction enables a sufficient quantity of said liquid to flow from said one of said passages into the other of said passages and bridge said conductors to establish a conductive path therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
An acceleration sensing device comprising a casing having therein a pair of substantially normal passages forming substantially a right angle to one another and confronting one another at their adjacent ends; a first electrical conductor in one of said passages at one end of the latter; a second electrical conductor in the other of said passage confronting but spaced from said one electrical conductor; a quantity of electrically conductive liquid occupying said one of said passages and engaging said first conductor; and liquid passageway means establishing communication between said passages at said right angle, whereby acceleration of said casing in one direction enables a sufficient quantity of said liquid to flow from said one of said passages into the other of said passages and bridge said conductors to establish a conductive path therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A device according to claim 1 including another conductor in said one of said passages spaced from said first conductor, said first and said another conductors being bridged by said conductive liquid in the absence of acceleration of said casing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 2 wherein the quantity of conductive liquid is less than that required to bridge said first and said another conductors when said liquid bridges said first and second conductors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device according to claim 3 wherein the quantity of conductive liquid is such that debridging of said one and said another conductors is effected prior to the bridging of said one and second conductors by said liquid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 1 including obstruction means in said one of said passages for retarding return flow of said liquid from said other of said passages into said one of said passages.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device according to claim 5 wherein said obstruction means comprises at least one fin extending into said one of said passages and occupying a position in the path of flow of said liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein said fin is inclined in the direction of flow of fluid from said one of said passages toward the other of said passages.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 1 including gas passage means separate from and communicating with both of said passages.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device according to claim 1 including a chamber in said casing, and gas passage means separate from and establishing communication between said chamber and each of said passages.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device according to claim 9 wherein said gas passage means establish communication between said chamber and both ends of each of said passages.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE621657C Cited
US2192797A Cited
US2302050A Cited
US2254710A Cited
US2275011A Cited
GB557095A Cited
US2863014A Cited
US2870280A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-03 1980-02-02 1980-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-03 1984-02-02 1984-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-03 1988-02-02 1988-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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