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US3972623A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser reference device

Assignee: NIHON ZEMU CO Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-10-18
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Granted: 1976-08-03
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Expires: 1994-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract The laser reference device consisting of a beam sender which radiates a laser beam and a beam receiver which receives a laser beam radiated from the beam sender and issues a signal in accordance with the position whereat a laser beam is received, the beam receiver being mounted, for example, on a working equipment on a working lorry to detect a vertical or horizontal deviation of the working equipment from a laser beam by means of the beam receiver so that it is allowed to work while tracing a laser beam by such a control as to correct the vertical or horizontal deviation of the working equipment in accordance with the signal transmitted from the beam receiver.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiaki Funayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 05:18
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C15/00; G01C15/002; G01C15/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 322 words
In combination, a beam sender 45 including a laser beam source 53 for radiating a laser beam and a scanner 67 for scanning the laser beam radiated from said laser beam source, said scanner 67 including a mirror holder 75 and mirrors 77, 79 held on opposite surfaces of said mirror holder rotatably supported in the path of the laser beam by a pair of space bearings 71, 73 and rotatable about an axis 69 with said bearings being spaced apart from each other as far as possible for reducing the deflection of the radiated laser beam from a plane normal to said axis due to the play in the bearing, a working lorry, a screed 7 towed by said working lorry, a pair of screed adjusting arms 11, 11' each connected at one of their ends to said screed, said working lorry including means 19, 19' for raising and lowering the other ends of said adjusting arms to increase or decrease the incline of said screed, a cross beam 25 mounted on and extending across said adjusting arms, a beam receiver 47 mounted at one end of said cross beams to detect the height of the screed above or below the radiated laser beam, said beam receiver 47 including sensor elements 95-103 for receiving and sensing the laser beam radiated from the aforesaid beam sender 45, and a signal generator 118 responsive to the signals from the said sensor elements and which transmit the signal in accordance with the sensor element receiving the laser beam, a monitor device 154 provided independently of the beam receiver 47 comprising a receiving section 155 and an indicating section 157, said receiving section 155 including at least two photo-diodes 165, 167, said photo-diodes being connected to said indicating section 157 so that the laser beam radiated from the beam sender 45 may pass midway between the photo-diodes 165 and 167 of the beam receiver 155.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 322 words
In combination, a beam sender 45 including a laser beam source 53 for radiating a laser beam and a scanner 67 for scanning the laser beam radiated from said laser beam source, said scanner 67 including a mirror holder 75 and mirrors 77, 79 held on opposite surfaces of said mirror holder rotatably supported in the path of the laser beam by a pair of space bearings 71, 73 and rotatable about an axis 69 with said bearings being spaced apart from each other as far as possible for reducing the deflection of the radiated laser beam from a plane normal to said axis due to the play in the bearing, a working lorry, a screed 7 towed by said working lorry, a pair of screed adjusting arms 11, 11' each connected at one of their ends to said screed, said working lorry including means 19, 19' for raising and lowering the other ends of said adjusting arms to increase or decrease the incline of said screed, a cross beam 25 mounted on and extending across said adjusting arms, a beam receiver 47 mounted at one end of said cross beams to detect the height of the screed above or below the radiated laser beam, said beam receiver 47 including sensor elements 95-103 for receiving and sensing the laser beam radiated from the aforesaid beam sender 45, and a signal generator 118 responsive to the signals from the said sensor elements and which transmit the signal in accordance with the sensor element receiving the laser beam, a monitor device 154 provided independently of the beam receiver 47 comprising a receiving section 155 and an indicating section 157, said receiving section 155 including at least two photo-diodes 165, 167, said photo-diodes being connected to said indicating section 157 so that the laser beam radiated from the beam sender 45 may pass midway between the photo-diodes 165 and 167 of the beam receiver 155.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3012469A Cited
US3582215A Cited
US3846026A Cited
US3819273A Cited
US3813171A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-03 1980-02-02 1980-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-03 1984-02-02 1984-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-03 1988-02-02 1988-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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