Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
276 words
Apparatus for ejecting water from flooding blasting boreholes and the like, which includes an inflatable bore-hole plugging packer body having an upper head, a lower head, and an elastic expansible peripheral wall secured in gas tight relationship to both heads, and having through said upper head an inflating and water-ejecting gas supply line of predetermined gas flow-rate capacity and a rigid water discharge pipe passing through both heads, said apparatus comprising in combination the following improvements: a. means fixed securing both heads to said rigid discharge pipe so as to prevent relative movement between said heads when said packer body is inflated, b. a predetermined and selectively sized open orifice for restricting gas flow in said lower head, designed to permit continuous gas flow at a rate so controlled that a build-up of pressure will occur in said body as inflating and water-ejecting gas is supplied thereto through said gas supply line sufficient to insure holding of the body by frictional contact with a borehole wall against developing pressure below while permitting a gradual build-up of said developing pressure below to force the water in the borehole into said discharge pipe, said orifice also permitting said gas to flow through said lower head after the borehole water has been forced into the discharge pipe so as to blow water in said pipe completely out of said pipe, and c. a substantially water-impervious borehole liner or membrane secured to said discharge pipe and lining the borehole walls below the packer body so as to substantially inhibit water in the borehole from flowing back into the formation of said borehole walls because of water-ejecting pressure in the borehole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
276 words
Apparatus for ejecting water from flooding blasting boreholes and the like, which includes an inflatable bore-hole plugging packer body having an upper head, a lower head, and an elastic expansible peripheral wall secured in gas tight relationship to both heads, and having through said upper head an inflating and water-ejecting gas supply line of predetermined gas flow-rate capacity and a rigid water discharge pipe passing through both heads, said apparatus comprising in combination the following improvements: a. means fixed securing both heads to said rigid discharge pipe so as to prevent relative movement between said heads when said packer body is inflated, b. a predetermined and selectively sized open orifice for restricting gas flow in said lower head, designed to permit continuous gas flow at a rate so controlled that a build-up of pressure will occur in said body as inflating and water-ejecting gas is supplied thereto through said gas supply line sufficient to insure holding of the body by frictional contact with a borehole wall against developing pressure below while permitting a gradual build-up of said developing pressure below to force the water in the borehole into said discharge pipe, said orifice also permitting said gas to flow through said lower head after the borehole water has been forced into the discharge pipe so as to blow water in said pipe completely out of said pipe, and c. a substantially water-impervious borehole liner or membrane secured to said discharge pipe and lining the borehole walls below the packer body so as to substantially inhibit water in the borehole from flowing back into the formation of said borehole walls because of water-ejecting pressure in the borehole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 which includes a strong blow-out preventing shroud suspended from said upper head and surrounding said packer body to limit the expansion of said peripheral wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 in which the shroud is formed of reticulate metal meshwork adapted to be pressed into the borehole wall to enhance the anchoring of the packer body in said borehole during water ejection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which an extensible foot tube member supplements the lower end of the discharge pipe to adapt the apparatus to boreholes of varying depth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 in which a screen member is attached to the foot tube to exclude solid matter such as rocks from said foot tube and discharge pipe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 in which said borehole liner is attached at its lower end to the lower end of said foot tube.