Patent US3693780A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3971241A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Operating device for locking mechanisms in doors, hatches and the like
Assignee: Saab AB
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Filing: 1974-09-23
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Granted: 1976-07-27
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Expires: 1994-09-23
Abstract
Abstract An operating device for locking mechanisms in doors or the like, especially on vehicles. A sealed system of flexible bellows interconnected by pipes is used to transfer a manual compression of an actuating bellows into an expansion of a bellows which is actuating the bolt of a locking mechanism.
Inventors
- 👤 Nils Owe Parsson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 07:13
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B51/00; E05B51/02; E05B2051/026; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/096; Y10T292/1014; Y10T292/1021; Y10T292/1043; Y10T292/1075; Y10T292/1082; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5093; Y10T70/5155; Y10T70/5199; Y10T70/5372; Y10T70/5385; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7051
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
An operating device for a lock-bolt or the like for doors, hatches or the like comprising an actuating means for the lock-bolt, at least two manually operable releasing means and pipes which connect the actuating means with the releasing means to form a closed system filled with a liquid for transferring a volume change in one of the releasing means into a corresponding volume change in the actuating means for the lockbolt, said system including an expansion means coacting with a manually operable latching means which in at least one position limits expansion of the expansion means by contact therewith, each of the actuating, releasing and expansion means including a flexible bellows, one end of a bellows being closed and the other end of a bellows being in communication with the closed system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
An operating device for a lock-bolt or the like for doors, hatches or the like comprising an actuating means for the lock-bolt, at least two manually operable releasing means and pipes which connect the actuating means with the releasing means to form a closed system filled with a liquid for transferring a volume change in one of the releasing means into a corresponding volume change in the actuating means for the lockbolt, said system including an expansion means coacting with a manually operable latching means which in at least one position limits expansion of the expansion means by contact therewith, each of the actuating, releasing and expansion means including a flexible bellows, one end of a bellows being closed and the other end of a bellows being in communication with the closed system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
An operating device as in claim 1 wherein each releasing means is provided with a means which limits the maximum volume of said releasing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
An operating device as in claim 1 wherein the latching means is operated by a locking key.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
An operating device as in claim 1 wherein the latching means is operated by a lever.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
155 words
A locking mechanism for doors, hatches or the like comprising a lock member moveable between a lock position and a release position; actuating means including a fluid-filled, flexible actuating bellows for urging said lock member to its release position upon expansion of said actuating bellows; at least two manually compressible fluid-filled release bellows in fluid connection with said actuating bellows; a fluid-filled expansion bellows in fluid connection with the actuating bellows and with the release bellows; and manually operable latching means having a first position wherein expansion of said expansion bellows is limited by contact of said latching means with said expansion bellows, and a second position permitting expansion thereof, whereby when said latching means is in its first position manual compression of a release bellows effects expansion of said actuating bellows, and whereby when said latching means is in its second position manual compression of a release bellows effects expansion of said expansion bellows.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
155 words
A locking mechanism for doors, hatches or the like comprising a lock member moveable between a lock position and a release position; actuating means including a fluid-filled, flexible actuating bellows for urging said lock member to its release position upon expansion of said actuating bellows; at least two manually compressible fluid-filled release bellows in fluid connection with said actuating bellows; a fluid-filled expansion bellows in fluid connection with the actuating bellows and with the release bellows; and manually operable latching means having a first position wherein expansion of said expansion bellows is limited by contact of said latching means with said expansion bellows, and a second position permitting expansion thereof, whereby when said latching means is in its first position manual compression of a release bellows effects expansion of said actuating bellows, and whereby when said latching means is in its second position manual compression of a release bellows effects expansion of said expansion bellows.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A locking mechanism as in claim 5 including means limiting the maximum expansion of each of said release bellows.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-27 | 1980-01-26 | 1980-07-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-27 | 1984-01-26 | 1984-07-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-27 | 1988-01-26 | 1988-07-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |