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US3971133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental restoration

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-10-29
•
Granted: 1976-07-27
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Expires: 1994-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A porcelain preform is ultrasonically shaped by a metal model of the prepared tooth and by a metal model of the counter, both models acting as ultrasonic drills. A wax preform having a porcelain front surface congruent to the porcelain preform is used to provide indexing of the porcelain preform.

Inventors

  • 👤 David R. Mushabac

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C13/00; A61C13/0003; A61C13/0006; A61C13/0016; A61C19/00; A61C19/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A set of paired preform teeth comprising: a first subset of preform teeth, each having a deformable body portion, a non-deformable front surface facing spaced from the proximal sides and gingival surface, and a non-deformable biting surface facing, a second subset of non-deformable preform teeth, each member of said second subset corresponding to one of said first subset, said correspondence including congruence between the front surface facing and biting surface facing of corresponding preforms from said first and second subsets, whereby, an impression model formed from a configuration including a member of said first subset will properly hold and align the corresponding member of said second subset for the purpose of drilling a socket in the member of said second subset for placement on a prepared tooth and whereby the adjustment of a member of said first subset on a prepared tooth will provide a configuration from which the impression for holding the corresponding member of said second subset can be made.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A set of paired preform teeth comprising: a first subset of preform teeth, each having a deformable body portion, a non-deformable front surface facing spaced from the proximal sides and gingival surface, and a non-deformable biting surface facing, a second subset of non-deformable preform teeth, each member of said second subset corresponding to one of said first subset, said correspondence including congruence between the front surface facing and biting surface facing of corresponding preforms from said first and second subsets, whereby, an impression model formed from a configuration including a member of said first subset will properly hold and align the corresponding member of said second subset for the purpose of drilling a socket in the member of said second subset for placement on a prepared tooth and whereby the adjustment of a member of said first subset on a prepared tooth will provide a configuration from which the impression for holding the corresponding member of said second subset can be made.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The set of paired preform teeth of claim 1 wherein: each member of said first subset includes a non-deformable back surface facing extending from the biting surface part way to the gingival surface and spaced from the proximal side.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The set of paired preform teeth of claim 1 wherein said facing of said first subset is porcelain and wherein said second subset is solid porcelain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The set of paired preform teeth of claim 2 wherein said facing of said first subset is porcelain and wherein said second subset is solid porcelain.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 175 words
The method of preparing a dental prosthesis from a preform comprising the steps of: forming a positive model of the patient's prepared tooth and surrounding area, shaping a deformable preform that has been placed on the prepared tooth, said deformable preform having a non-deformable partial facing, forming an impression model of the shaped preform in place on the prepared tooth, said impression including the area surrounding the prepared tooth, placing a rigid preform in said impression, said rigid preform having a facing congruent to said non-deformable partial facing of said deformable preform, and ultrasonically drilling the gum line side of said rigid preform in place in said impression using said positive model of the prepared tooth as the drilling tool to provide an intermediate product having a gingival contour congruent to the prepared tooth contour, whereby, the impression model will hold and align said rigid preform so that said positive model tool will form a socket in said rigid preform to permit fitting the rigid preform precisely over the prepared tooth in the patient's mouth.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 175 words
The method of preparing a dental prosthesis from a preform comprising the steps of: forming a positive model of the patient's prepared tooth and surrounding area, shaping a deformable preform that has been placed on the prepared tooth, said deformable preform having a non-deformable partial facing, forming an impression model of the shaped preform in place on the prepared tooth, said impression including the area surrounding the prepared tooth, placing a rigid preform in said impression, said rigid preform having a facing congruent to said non-deformable partial facing of said deformable preform, and ultrasonically drilling the gum line side of said rigid preform in place in said impression using said positive model of the prepared tooth as the drilling tool to provide an intermediate product having a gingival contour congruent to the prepared tooth contour, whereby, the impression model will hold and align said rigid preform so that said positive model tool will form a socket in said rigid preform to permit fitting the rigid preform precisely over the prepared tooth in the patient's mouth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 77 words
The method of claim 5 further comprising the steps of: forming a positive model of the counter to the prepared tooth, placing said intermediate product on said positive model of the prepared tooth, and ultrasonically drilling the bite side of said intermediate product in place on said positive model of the prepared tooth using said positive model of the counter as the drilling tool to provide a prosthesis having an articulating surface that occludes with said counter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said rigid preform is porcelain.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said rigid preform is porcelain.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said rigid preform is a stock crown.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said rigid preform is porcelain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1702212A Cited
US1803680A Cited
US3052982A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-27 1980-01-26 1980-07-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-27 1984-01-26 1984-07-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-27 1988-01-26 1988-07-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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