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US3970823A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric heater

Assignee: Beta Raven Inc
•
Filing: 1974-12-05
•
Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1994-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract An electric heater having a ceramic core with a heating element surrounding the core and a jacket surrounding the heating element such that the heating element is secured to the jacket but there is no chemical bonding between the heating element and the core. In the method of producing the electric heater, the core is formed in an uncured state and then surrounded with the heating element. The heating element is surrounded by a jacket such that the heating element is secured to the jacket, and the core is thereafter cured. In producing an article such as the core of the heater from a thermosetting type material, the material is preheated to within a range so as to soften the material sufficiently for injection into a mold. The mold is preheated to a temperature sufficient to cure the material after injection into the mold. The material is then injected into the mold and the injection pressure thereafter released while keeping the mold clamped together for a time after release of the injection pressure, and thereafter the mold is unclamped and the article is removed from the mold.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph A. Volk, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:09
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/10; H05B3/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A heater comprising a rigid, substantial hollow core of heat conductive material, said core having an elongated tapered shank and an enlarged neck portion at the large end of the shank said core being open at the end where the enlarged neck portion is located said neck portion having an externally threaded portion that tapers into the shank, a jacket of electrical and heat insulating material surrounding the core, the inside surface of said jacket being of the same taper as the shank and externally threaded neck portion, an electrical heating element coil secured to the inside surface of said jacket, said element coil following the threads of the externally threaded neck portion and along the shank of said core, and being contiguous therewith, there being a substantial freedom of attachment between said heating element and said core.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A heater comprising a rigid, substantial hollow core of heat conductive material, said core having an elongated tapered shank and an enlarged neck portion at the large end of the shank said core being open at the end where the enlarged neck portion is located said neck portion having an externally threaded portion that tapers into the shank, a jacket of electrical and heat insulating material surrounding the core, the inside surface of said jacket being of the same taper as the shank and externally threaded neck portion, an electrical heating element coil secured to the inside surface of said jacket, said element coil following the threads of the externally threaded neck portion and along the shank of said core, and being contiguous therewith, there being a substantial freedom of attachment between said heating element and said core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The heater of claim 1 wherein the heating element is secured to the jacket by means of a layer of cement which bonds the heating element to said jacket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The heater of claim 1 wherein the core is made of a cured moldable ceramic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The heater of claim 1 wherein the core is removable from said heating element and jacket without damaging said element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1817027A Cited
US1881881A Cited
US1992593A Cited
US2473402A Cited
US2766367A Cited
US3304408A Cited
US3436171A Cited
US3393297A Cited
US3602692A Cited
US3806701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-20 1980-01-19 1980-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-20 1984-01-19 1984-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-20 1988-01-19 1988-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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