US3970771A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Substrate coated with mixed resin primer coat comprising a block copolymer
Assignee: Shell USA Inc
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Filing: 1974-11-25
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Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1994-11-25
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to articles comprising a coating bonded to a substrate by means of an intervening bond-promoting primer, the latter comprising certain selectively hydrogenated block copolymers and a resin compatible with the non-elastomeric blocks of the copolymer and, in some instances, also including a carboxylated resin.
Inventors
- 👤 Sol Davison
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D193/00; C09D193/04; C09D153/00; C09D153/02; C09D153/025; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S525/00; Y10S525/94; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31573; Y10T428/31587; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31794; Y10T428/31797; Y10T428/31844; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/31917; Y10T428/31924; Y10T428/31928; Y10T428/31931; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31938
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
271 words
A coated article of manufacture comprising a substrate surface bearing a primer coat and a top coat, said primer coat being adherent both to the substrate and the top coating, wherein said primer coat contains no oil component and comprises: a. a selectively hydrogenated block copolymer having at least two polymer blocks A and at least one polymer block B, each block A being a non-elastomeric polymer block of a monoalkenyl arene having an average molecular weight between about 2,000 and about 125,000 and each block B being a hydrogenated polymer block of a conjugated diene wherein at least 80% of the double bonds have been reduced by hydrogenation and wherein block B has an average molecular weight between about 10,000 and 250,000; b. 50-150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said block copolymer of a first resin being compatible with the blocks A in the proportions employed, wherein said first resin is selected from the group consisting of coumarone-indene resins, olefinic hydrocarbon resins, rosin methyl ester, vinyl toluene/alphamethyl styrene copolymer, alphamethyl styrene copolymer, polyindene resin, and poly(methyl indene)resin; and c. 50-150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said block copolymer of a halogen-free carboxylated second resin, having an acid number between 15 and 60, said second resin comprising the reaction product of a component C of the group consisting of conjugated dienes, rosin, unsaturated fatty acids, and mixtures thereof with a component D of the group consisting of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids, and anhydrides or esters thereof, said resin being at least partially compatible with blocks A and largely incompatible with hydrogenated diene block B.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
271 words
A coated article of manufacture comprising a substrate surface bearing a primer coat and a top coat, said primer coat being adherent both to the substrate and the top coating, wherein said primer coat contains no oil component and comprises: a. a selectively hydrogenated block copolymer having at least two polymer blocks A and at least one polymer block B, each block A being a non-elastomeric polymer block of a monoalkenyl arene having an average molecular weight between about 2,000 and about 125,000 and each block B being a hydrogenated polymer block of a conjugated diene wherein at least 80% of the double bonds have been reduced by hydrogenation and wherein block B has an average molecular weight between about 10,000 and 250,000; b. 50-150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said block copolymer of a first resin being compatible with the blocks A in the proportions employed, wherein said first resin is selected from the group consisting of coumarone-indene resins, olefinic hydrocarbon resins, rosin methyl ester, vinyl toluene/alphamethyl styrene copolymer, alphamethyl styrene copolymer, polyindene resin, and poly(methyl indene)resin; and c. 50-150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said block copolymer of a halogen-free carboxylated second resin, having an acid number between 15 and 60, said second resin comprising the reaction product of a component C of the group consisting of conjugated dienes, rosin, unsaturated fatty acids, and mixtures thereof with a component D of the group consisting of unsaturated polycarboxylic acids, and anhydrides or esters thereof, said resin being at least partially compatible with blocks A and largely incompatible with hydrogenated diene block B.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the substrate comprises a block copolymer as defined with reference to the primer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the top coating comprises a block copolymer as described with reference to the primer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the top coating comprises a polyurethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
An article according to claim 1 wherein the first resin in the primer is a coumarone-indene resin.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-20 | 1980-01-19 | 1980-07-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-20 | 1984-01-19 | 1984-07-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-20 | 1988-01-19 | 1988-07-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |