US3969176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for heat sealing polyester film
Assignee: Glad Products Co
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Filing: 1973-12-18
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Granted: 1976-07-13
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Expires: 1993-12-18
Abstract
Abstract A flexible heat set biaxially oriented film article having in at least one portion thereof a bead type heat seal is prepared by clamping together adjacent the portion to be heat sealed, superimposed plies of a heat set, biaxially oriented polyester film, said film being characterized as having a tensile strength of at least 15,000 psi and a ratio of tensile strengths in the TD to MD direction between about 0.67 and 1.5, imposing a heat energy source to fuse in a bead type seal the superimposed film and maintaining the plies of film pressed together until the source of heat energy is retracted therefrom.
Inventors
- 👤 Howard D. Bassett
- 👤 Franklin E. Schrage
- 👤 George F. Kirkpatrick
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 05:41
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/70; B29C66/73; B29C66/731; B29C66/7311; B29C66/73115; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/14; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/13; B29C66/137; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/71; B29C66/737; B29C66/7371; B29C66/73711; B29C66/73713; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C65/18; B29C65/74; B29C65/743; B29C65/747; B29C65/7473; B29C66/432; B29K; B29K2067/00; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/005; B29K2995/0053; B29K2995/0077; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1054; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
199 words
A method for heat sealing superimposed layers of flexible, biaxially oriented, heat set polyester polymeric films, prepared from polyethylene terephthalic esters including the steps of: a. superimposing a first ply of said flexible, biaxially oriented, heat set polyester polymeric film over a second ply of said polyester film each of said plies of film being characterized as having a tensile strength of at least about 15,000 psi and a ratio of transverse to machine direction tensile strengths between about 0.67 and 1.5; b. clamping a portion of said plies of super-imposed film adjacent to and for at least the length thereof coextensive with the portion to be heat sealed so as to press the first and second plies of said film against each other and maintain the portion of said film to be heat sealed in a substantially untensioned state; c. imposing on the portion of said superimposed plies of film to be heat sealed heat from a heat energy source of sufficient intensity for the time necessary to fuse in a bead type seal the portion of untensioned superimposed film; and d. maintaining said plies of film pressed together until the source of heat energy is retracted therefrom.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
199 words
A method for heat sealing superimposed layers of flexible, biaxially oriented, heat set polyester polymeric films, prepared from polyethylene terephthalic esters including the steps of: a. superimposing a first ply of said flexible, biaxially oriented, heat set polyester polymeric film over a second ply of said polyester film each of said plies of film being characterized as having a tensile strength of at least about 15,000 psi and a ratio of transverse to machine direction tensile strengths between about 0.67 and 1.5; b. clamping a portion of said plies of super-imposed film adjacent to and for at least the length thereof coextensive with the portion to be heat sealed so as to press the first and second plies of said film against each other and maintain the portion of said film to be heat sealed in a substantially untensioned state; c. imposing on the portion of said superimposed plies of film to be heat sealed heat from a heat energy source of sufficient intensity for the time necessary to fuse in a bead type seal the portion of untensioned superimposed film; and d. maintaining said plies of film pressed together until the source of heat energy is retracted therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the heat energy source is a radiant heat energy source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the radiant heat energy source contacts and severs the portion of film to be heat sealed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said superimposed plies of film are fused into separate, adjacent bead type seals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said plies of film are characterized as having a ratio of transverse to machine direction tensile strenth between about 0.85 and 1.3.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said heat energy source is at a temperature of at least about 1100°F.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-13 | 1980-01-12 | 1980-07-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-13 | 1984-01-12 | 1984-07-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-13 | 1988-01-12 | 1988-07-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |