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US3968960A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sheet inverting and stacking apparatus

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1974-12-11
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Granted: 1976-07-13
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Expires: 1994-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for inverting and stacking sheets successively conveyed along a path. Each sheet is sensed and actuates an inverting means which causes an element to engage and slow the leading edge of the sheet at a discharge region and deflect it from the path to a stacking platform. The trailing portion of the sheet continues to be moved by conveying means at approximately its original velocity and moves past the leading edge so that the sheet is rolled over and deposited in an inverted position on the stacking support or preceding sheet. The stacking support is sloped upward at its outer edge to facilitate removal of a portion of the stacked sheets while continuing the stacking operation. The conveying means extend over the stacking support to insure that the shorter sheets as well as the longer ones are properly deposited on the stack. By using a plurality of sheet engaging elements on the inverting means, sheets having a wide range of sizes can be deposited on the stack.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Fedor
  • 👤 James V. Vetrone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 01:19
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H29/00; B65H29/12; B65H29/14; B65H29/38

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; means at said discharge region operable for deflecting the leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform; control means energized by said sheet at a designated location in said path for operating said deflection means, said control means being settable to alter the movement of said deflecting means in accordance with the length of said sheets; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; means at said discharge region operable for deflecting the leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform; control means energized by said sheet at a designated location in said path for operating said deflection means, said control means being settable to alter the movement of said deflecting means in accordance with the length of said sheets; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; edge-engaging means at said discharge region operable for deflecting the leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform, said edge-engaging means including elements rotatably and diametrally disposed about an axis; control means energized by said sheet having designated location in said path for operating said edge-engaging means and including circuit means for moving said elements through arcs of different predetermined lengths depending upon the length of the sheet; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; edge-engaging means at said discharge region operable for deflecting the leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform, said edge-engaging means including elements rotatably and diametrally disposed about an axis; control means energized by said sheet having designated location in said path for operating said edge-engaging means and including circuit means for moving said elements through arcs of different predetermined lengths depending upon the length of the sheet; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein said control means further includes a pulsed actuator for moving said edge-engaging means and a sheet detector means for controlling the application of pulses to said actuator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 155 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; means at said discharge region operable for deflecting a leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform; control means energized by said sheet at a designated location in said path for operating said deflection means, said control means including a pulse generator circuit, an actuator connected to said deflecting means and operable in response to said pulses, a pulse counter, and edge detector means for supplying pulses to said actuator and said counter until said counter reaches a preset condition to block further pulses; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 155 words
Apparatus for stacking a sheet conveyed along a path to a discharge region comprising: a stacking platform for receiving said sheet; first means for conveying a sheet along a path to said discharge region adjacent said stacking platform; means at said discharge region operable for deflecting a leading edge of a moving sheet from said path to said stacking platform; control means energized by said sheet at a designated location in said path for operating said deflection means, said control means including a pulse generator circuit, an actuator connected to said deflecting means and operable in response to said pulses, a pulse counter, and edge detector means for supplying pulses to said actuator and said counter until said counter reaches a preset condition to block further pulses; and second conveying means at said discharge region for engaging and moving the trailing portion of said sheet beyond said deflected leading edge to thereby invert said sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2421874A Cited
US2904334A Cited
US3062537A Cited
US3046008A Cited
US3084932A Cited
US3365193A Cited
US3840222A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-13 1980-01-12 1980-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-13 1984-01-12 1984-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-13 1988-01-12 1988-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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