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US3968639A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrochromic information displays

Assignee: Wyeth Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1974-07-16
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Granted: 1976-07-13
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Expires: 1994-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract Accumulating measuring devices which indicate the flow of electric current on graduated scale. Current flow may be of any fixed rate or value, steady or pulse, and scale may be any desired graduations. Current flow is indicated by a persistent electrochromic display material which changes color due to passage of electric current through it. The entire device is electronic, with no mechanical parts. Other accumulating functions may also be measured with the device if they can be converted first to electric current. One particular application is an elapsed time indicator, e.g. a watch or clock.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald Joseph Berets
  • 👤 George Augustus Castellion
  • 👤 Gottfried Haacke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 11:56
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G9/00; G04G9/02; G04G9/06; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/15; G02F1/153; G02F1/155; G04G9/0023; G04G9/0029; G04G9/0035; G04G9/08; G04G9/12; G02F2001/1557

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An electronic device for visually indicating accumulated electric current flow comprising means to establish a regulated electric current flow, and a graduated persistent electrochromic display means electrically connected to said electric current flow means, whereby said electrochromic display changes color in a continuously advancing manner as a function of said current flow, so as to indicate accumulated electric current flow.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
An electronic device for visually indicating accumulated electric current flow comprising means to establish a regulated electric current flow, and a graduated persistent electrochromic display means electrically connected to said electric current flow means, whereby said electrochromic display changes color in a continuously advancing manner as a function of said current flow, so as to indicate accumulated electric current flow.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said means to establish a uniform electric current flow is a battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 2 including oscillator means to establish a uniform rate of electrical pulses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The device of claim 3 including means to count said pulses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 4 wherein said persistent electrochromic display means comprises a plurality of elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 5 including switching means coupled to said electrochromic display for activating said display elements in a prescribed manner.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said display elements are arranged so as to indicate elapsed time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB845053A Cited
US3194003A Cited
US3589896A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-13 1980-01-12 1980-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-13 1984-01-12 1984-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-13 1988-01-12 1988-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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