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US3968449A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rate compensating monostable multivibrator

Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
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Filing: 1974-12-16
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Granted: 1976-07-06
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Expires: 1994-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A self-compensating time variable monostable multivibrator for use in applications such as thermal printing which require a rate dependent timing function, is disclosed in which a variable output pulse width is produced in response to a varying input trigger pulse repetition rate and in response to a control voltage developed by using the multivibrator output pulses to supply a time constant circuit which linearly modifies the control voltage in response to the output pulse widths. In another aspect of the disclosure, compensation is achieved by comparison of time dependent voltages developed by two time constant networks of unequal time constant in which the multivibrator circuit develops a variable width output pulse dependent upon both the input trigger pulse repetition rate and a control voltage derived from the two time constant networks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Curtis R. Dunnam

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:45
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/023; H03K9/00; H03K9/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A self-compensating, time variable monostable multivibrator circuit comprising: bistable switching means having an even number of inputs for receiving input trigger pulses on one of said inputs and two outputs, one of which outputs is coupled to a load; a pair of time constant networks having unequal time constants to which the other of said outputs of the bistable switching means is coupled for generating a pair of control voltage signals; comparator means for comparing said pair of control voltage signals and for generating a comparison voltage; and means for coupling said comparison voltage to another of said inputs of said bistable switching means for providing self-compensation of said multivibrator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A self-compensating, time variable monostable multivibrator circuit comprising: bistable switching means having an even number of inputs for receiving input trigger pulses on one of said inputs and two outputs, one of which outputs is coupled to a load; a pair of time constant networks having unequal time constants to which the other of said outputs of the bistable switching means is coupled for generating a pair of control voltage signals; comparator means for comparing said pair of control voltage signals and for generating a comparison voltage; and means for coupling said comparison voltage to another of said inputs of said bistable switching means for providing self-compensation of said multivibrator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A multivibrator in accordance with claim 1 wherein said bistable switching means comprises a bistable latch capable of assuming either of two stable states in response to said input trigger pulses, the time duration of which stable states is logarithmically related to said trigger pulse repetition rate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A multivibrator in accordance with claim 2 wherein said bistable latch comprises first and second switching elements, said first switching element being conductive when said second switching element is nonconductive and said second switching element being conductive when said first switching element is nonconductive.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A multivibrator in accordance with claim 3 wherein the time duration of the stable states of the bistable switching means is approximately linearly related to the output comparison voltage of said comparator means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A multivibrator in accordance with claim 4 wherein said time constant networks are RC networks having first and second time constants, said first time constant being of greater time duration than said second time constant and of greater duration than the period of said input trigger pulses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 277 words
A voltage controlled variable pulse width monostable multivibrator comprising: bistable latching means including a pair of switching elements, each of said switching elements having at least two inputs and one output, means for coupling a pulsed input signal to one input of one of said switching elements; comparator means for deriving a control voltage and for coupling said control voltage to the other input of the switching element to which said pulsed input signal is coupled and for controlling the switching of said latching means, said comparator means having at least two inputs and one output; a first time constant network having a first time constant coupled between the output of one of said switching elements and one of the inputs of said comparator for deriving a first voltage control signal having a substantially linear variation with respect to the pulse width of the output of said latching means; a second time constant network having a second time constant coupled between the output of the other of said switching elements and the other of the inputs of said comparator for deriving a second voltage control signal having a substantially linear variation with respect to the pulse width of the output of said latching means; a feedback network for coupling the output of one of said switching elements of said latching means to said first and second time constant networks; means for coupling the output of said switching element of said latching means to which said control voltage is coupled to a load and to one input of the other switching element; and means for coupling a reference voltage to the other input of said other switching element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 277 words
A voltage controlled variable pulse width monostable multivibrator comprising: bistable latching means including a pair of switching elements, each of said switching elements having at least two inputs and one output, means for coupling a pulsed input signal to one input of one of said switching elements; comparator means for deriving a control voltage and for coupling said control voltage to the other input of the switching element to which said pulsed input signal is coupled and for controlling the switching of said latching means, said comparator means having at least two inputs and one output; a first time constant network having a first time constant coupled between the output of one of said switching elements and one of the inputs of said comparator for deriving a first voltage control signal having a substantially linear variation with respect to the pulse width of the output of said latching means; a second time constant network having a second time constant coupled between the output of the other of said switching elements and the other of the inputs of said comparator for deriving a second voltage control signal having a substantially linear variation with respect to the pulse width of the output of said latching means; a feedback network for coupling the output of one of said switching elements of said latching means to said first and second time constant networks; means for coupling the output of said switching element of said latching means to which said control voltage is coupled to a load and to one input of the other switching element; and means for coupling a reference voltage to the other input of said other switching element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
A monostable multivibrator in accordance with claim 6 wherein said first time constant network comprises an RC circuit having a time constant which is of a longer time duration than the repetition period of said pulsed input signal and wherein said second time constant network comprises an RC circuit having a time constant which is of less time duration than the repetition period of said pulsed input signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
A monostable multivibrator in accordance with claim 7 wherein said control voltage derived from the comparison of said first and second voltage control signals by said comparator means varies substantially linearly with the pulse width of the output of said latching means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A monostable multivibrator in accordance with claim 8 wherein the pulse width of the output of said bistable latching means is logarithmically related to the pulse repetition rate of said pulsed input signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A monostable multivibrator in accordance with claim 7 wherein the pulse width of the output of said bistable latching means is logarithmically related to the pulse repetition rate of said pulsed input signal and said control voltage varies substantially linearly with the pulse width of the output of said latching means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A monostable multivibrator in accordance with claim 10 wherein said switching elements comprise voltage comparators which assume either a conducting or non-conducting state in response to the voltages applied at the inputs thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3204124A Cited
US3304437A Cited
US3368152A Cited
US3517220A Cited
US3539934A Cited
US3646370A Cited
US3790821A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-06 1980-01-05 1980-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-06 1984-01-05 1984-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-06 1988-01-05 1988-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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