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US3967573A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for stabilizing underwater devices

Assignee: Direction Générale de l'Armement
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Filing: 1975-07-18
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Granted: 1976-07-06
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Expires: 1995-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus provided on a self-propelled underwater device connected to base by a cable. The apparatus comprises an auxiliary propeller disposed at the rear of the device in a support to which is secured the connecting cable and which is connected to the device by a universal joint; the apparatus also includes elements for measuring the forces which the universal joint applies to the device to automatically act on the propeller to offset these forces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel M. Charles
  • 👤 Maurice Roger Fourtier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:19
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63G; B63G8/00; B63G8/14; B63G8/16; B63G8/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
Apparatus for stabilizing a self-propelled underwater device connected to a control base by a control cable, comprising: a support located at the rear portion of said underwater device and including a universal joint to which said cable is coupled; an auxiliary propeller mounted on said universal joint for movement in two orthogonal directions; means for measuring forces applied to said underwater device by said universal joint; and means coupled to said measuring means for adjusting said auxiliary propeller to offset said forces applied by said universal joint.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
Apparatus for stabilizing a self-propelled underwater device connected to a control base by a control cable, comprising: a support located at the rear portion of said underwater device and including a universal joint to which said cable is coupled; an auxiliary propeller mounted on said universal joint for movement in two orthogonal directions; means for measuring forces applied to said underwater device by said universal joint; and means coupled to said measuring means for adjusting said auxiliary propeller to offset said forces applied by said universal joint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said propeller comprises two screws rotating in opposite directions to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said oppositely rotating screws are interconnected by a differential gear.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: said rear portion of said underwater device has the shape of a two-pronged fork; said support further comprises a pair of diametrically opposite pivots mounted in bearings carried by respective arms of said fork-shaped rear portion; and said universal joint comprises a first ring mounted for free rotation within a second concentric ring, said propeller being disposed along a diameter of said first ring and said second ring being coupled to said pivot for rotation about one of its diameters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said two pivots are disposed in a plane slightly offset from the plane of said rings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the means for measuring the forces applied to the device by the universal joint comprise strain gauges placed on the supporting surfaces of said bearings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein each bearing carries on its outer faces three strain gauges placed in three directions at right angles to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said screws are variable-pitch screws, and further comprising means to automatically vary the pitch of said screws to reduce the sum of the signals furnished by the strain gauges to zero.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the screws of said auxiliary propeller are mounted on a hollow driving shaft, and said connecting cable is secured to one end of said shaft.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1326760A Cited
US1331819A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-06 1980-01-05 1980-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-06 1984-01-05 1984-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-06 1988-01-05 1988-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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