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US3967098A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Navigation instrument

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-14
•
Granted: 1976-06-29
•
Expires: 1995-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A digital navigation instrument primarily intended for the general aviation pilot. The navigation instrument combines the functions of a calculator and a stopwatch and provides a method of easy reference to a navigation chart. The resulting unit provides ease of data entry from the navigation chart and ease of alternation between time interval measurement and arithmetic calculations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary L. Harnagel
  • 👤 Robert T. Longo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:22
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C21/00; G01C21/20; G01C21/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
Navigation instrument comprising: means for displaying a navigation chart; a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; display means for visually displaying a number in the output register of said calculator means; means for manually entering data from the navigation chart to said calculator means; means for manually entering operation signals to said calculator means; an enabling signal, said enabling signal being manually activated; clock means for providing a signal once each second; and circuit means for entering data and operation signals to said calculator circuit in response to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, to add one to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
Navigation instrument comprising: means for displaying a navigation chart; a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; display means for visually displaying a number in the output register of said calculator means; means for manually entering data from the navigation chart to said calculator means; means for manually entering operation signals to said calculator means; an enabling signal, said enabling signal being manually activated; clock means for providing a signal once each second; and circuit means for entering data and operation signals to said calculator circuit in response to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, to add one to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 89 words
A navigation instrument as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises: means for signaling when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 59 and the number is positive and when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 00 and the number is negative; and means, responsive to said means for signaling, for adding 41 to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A navigation instrument as claimed in claim 2, which further comprises: means for displaying a decimal point to the left of the two least significant whole number digits in the output register of said calculator means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 230 words
A navigation instrument comprising: means for visually displaying a navigation chart; a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; a visual display for displaying a number in the output register of said calculator circuit; means for manually entering data from the navigation chart to said calculator circuit; means for manually entering operation signals to said calculator circuit; clock means for providing a signal once each second; an enabling signal from a manual enabling switch; circuit means, responding to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, for entering a data digit 1 signal and a plus/equal operation signal to said calculator circuit once each second, whereby one is added to the least significant whole number digit in the output register of said calculator circuit each second; means for signaling when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 59 and the number is positive and when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 00 and the number is negative; and means, responsive to said means for signaling, for entering a data digit 4 signal prior to the operation of said circuit means whereby 41 is added to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 230 words
A navigation instrument comprising: means for visually displaying a navigation chart; a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; a visual display for displaying a number in the output register of said calculator circuit; means for manually entering data from the navigation chart to said calculator circuit; means for manually entering operation signals to said calculator circuit; clock means for providing a signal once each second; an enabling signal from a manual enabling switch; circuit means, responding to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, for entering a data digit 1 signal and a plus/equal operation signal to said calculator circuit once each second, whereby one is added to the least significant whole number digit in the output register of said calculator circuit each second; means for signaling when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 59 and the number is positive and when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 00 and the number is negative; and means, responsive to said means for signaling, for entering a data digit 4 signal prior to the operation of said circuit means whereby 41 is added to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A navigation instrument as claimed in claim 4, which further comprises: means for displaying a decimal point to the left of the two least significant whole number digits in the output register of said calculator circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 213 words
A navigation instrument comprising: a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; a visual display for displaying a number in the output register of said calculator circuit; means for manually entering data signals and operation signals to said calculator circuit; clock means for providing a signal once each second; an enabling signal from a manual enabling switch; circuit means, responding to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, for entering a data digit 1 signal and a plus/equal operation signal to said calculator circuit once each second, whereby one is added to the least significant whole number digit in the output register of said calculator circuit each second; means for signaling when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 59 and the number is positive and when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 00 and the number is negative; and means, responsive to said means for signaling, for entering a data digit 4 signal prior to the operation of said circuit means whereby 41 is added to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 213 words
A navigation instrument comprising: a calculator circuit for performing arithmetic calculations, said calculator circuit including an output register; a visual display for displaying a number in the output register of said calculator circuit; means for manually entering data signals and operation signals to said calculator circuit; clock means for providing a signal once each second; an enabling signal from a manual enabling switch; circuit means, responding to said enabling signal and the signal from said clock means, for entering a data digit 1 signal and a plus/equal operation signal to said calculator circuit once each second, whereby one is added to the least significant whole number digit in the output register of said calculator circuit each second; means for signaling when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 59 and the number is positive and when the two least significant whole number digits of the number in the output register of said calculator circuit are 00 and the number is negative; and means, responsive to said means for signaling, for entering a data digit 4 signal prior to the operation of said circuit means whereby 41 is added to the number in the output register of said calculator circuit each second.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A navigation instrument as claimed in claim 6, which further comprises: means for displaying a decimal point to the left of the two least significant whole number digits in the output register of said calculator circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3577120A Cited
US3589327A Cited
US3854277A Cited
US3877216A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-29 1979-12-29 1980-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-29 1983-12-29 1984-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-29 1987-12-29 1988-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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