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US3965627A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Interconnection of modular structures

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-05-09
•
Granted: 1976-06-29
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Expires: 1995-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An interconnection of a structure comprising a modular assembly and a substructure supporting it. The assembly consisting of several stories is composed of a plurality of self-supporting modules, each having the form of a rectangular tube. Modules are assembled in a "stack-bond" fashion, overlapping one another on adjacent sides fully, or partially. The vertical interconnection of the structure is secured typically by rods threaded at bottom, at top provided with a nut head or expanded into the form of a cap adapted to receive the bottom of the rod. Rods are connected to the substructure by means of pegs of which the shape is similar to the rod cap. Pegs are attached to plates and such subassemblies are anchored in the substructure. Both rods and pegs are encased in pipes which are embedded in walls of modules. A fixture attached inside the pipe at its top, provides a seat for the rod cap and also serves for the attachment of bolts of the lifting device. The lateral interconnection of the structure is secured by plates cooperating with rod caps. Holes are provided in plates in positions corresponding with rod caps. Plates are installed over particular groups of adjacent pipes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Miroslav Fencl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:47
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H1/00; E04H1/005; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/348; E04B1/34815; E04B1/34823

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 414 words
An interconnection of a structure comprizing a modular assembly and a substructure supporting said assembly at its base; said assembly consisting of several stories and composed of a plurality of self-supporting modules each having the form of a rectangular tube defined by two walls, a floor-slab and a ceiling-slab; said assembly being put together in a "wall beside wall, frontend to back-end, floor-slab over ceiling-slab" fashion; a. said structure being interconnected vertically and laterally: 1. by rods, each extending over one story, the bottom of each rod being threaded; rods applied at top modular story having a nut head at top; rods applied at other stories having an immovably attached cap at top, said cap being of larger diameter than that of rod and having a threaded aperture at top designed to receive the bottom of said rods, said caps when installed projecting above the top of the modular story; 2. by pegs of generally identical shape with said rod cap, one such peg or a group of several pegs being immovably attached to a plate and such a subassembly being anchored at the top of the substructure so that pegs project above the substructure; 3. by pipes in which said rods or said pegs are encased, said pipes being embedded in walls of modules along the modular height; a fixture of generally tubular shape being immovably attached inside each said pipe at top, the aperture of said fixture being threaded to receive bolts of the lifting device, simultaneously allowing free passage of said rods; 4. by connecting plates penetrated by several holes of which the number corresponds with the number of pipes at that particular joint, the hole diameter corresponding to the size of the said rod caps or pegs; b. the interconnection of the hardware being accomplished so that: rods applied at the first modular story are connected by screwing with said pegs and rods of intermediate stories are connected by screwing with one another, in either case the bottom of the rod cap resting on the top of the fixture; rods applied at the top modular story being connected by screwing with rod caps below, the nut head of these rods resting on top of the plate applied over said pipes of the top modular story; connecting plates applied between ceiling-slabs and floor-slabs being engaged by holes with projecting rod caps, connecting plates applied on top of the top modular story being engaged by holes with rods of the top story.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 414 words
An interconnection of a structure comprizing a modular assembly and a substructure supporting said assembly at its base; said assembly consisting of several stories and composed of a plurality of self-supporting modules each having the form of a rectangular tube defined by two walls, a floor-slab and a ceiling-slab; said assembly being put together in a "wall beside wall, frontend to back-end, floor-slab over ceiling-slab" fashion; a. said structure being interconnected vertically and laterally: 1. by rods, each extending over one story, the bottom of each rod being threaded; rods applied at top modular story having a nut head at top; rods applied at other stories having an immovably attached cap at top, said cap being of larger diameter than that of rod and having a threaded aperture at top designed to receive the bottom of said rods, said caps when installed projecting above the top of the modular story; 2. by pegs of generally identical shape with said rod cap, one such peg or a group of several pegs being immovably attached to a plate and such a subassembly being anchored at the top of the substructure so that pegs project above the substructure; 3. by pipes in which said rods or said pegs are encased, said pipes being embedded in walls of modules along the modular height; a fixture of generally tubular shape being immovably attached inside each said pipe at top, the aperture of said fixture being threaded to receive bolts of the lifting device, simultaneously allowing free passage of said rods; 4. by connecting plates penetrated by several holes of which the number corresponds with the number of pipes at that particular joint, the hole diameter corresponding to the size of the said rod caps or pegs; b. the interconnection of the hardware being accomplished so that: rods applied at the first modular story are connected by screwing with said pegs and rods of intermediate stories are connected by screwing with one another, in either case the bottom of the rod cap resting on the top of the fixture; rods applied at the top modular story being connected by screwing with rod caps below, the nut head of these rods resting on top of the plate applied over said pipes of the top modular story; connecting plates applied between ceiling-slabs and floor-slabs being engaged by holes with projecting rod caps, connecting plates applied on top of the top modular story being engaged by holes with rods of the top story.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
An interconnection of a structure as recited in claim 1, including a plug of which the bottom is connected by screwing with the fixture described in claim 1, the upper body of said plug being identical with the upper body of the rod cap described in claim 1, said plug being connected with the bottom of the rod above.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
An interconnection of structure as recited in claim 1, including a rod provided at top with a nut head resting on top of the fixture described in claim 1, said fixture being recessed below the top of the pipe in which it is positioned, so that the top of said nut head is below the top of said pipe; said rod being connected with the corresponding rod cap or with the corresponding peg below.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110982A Cited
US3429092A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-29 1979-12-29 1980-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-29 1983-12-29 1984-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-29 1987-12-29 1988-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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