US3965007A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Protein skimmer
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-17
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Granted: 1976-06-22
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Expires: 1993-09-17
Abstract
Abstract A protein skimmmer for use in an aquarium having a recirculating water flow system. The skimmer is for removing dissolved organic compounds from the water in the system by foam fractionation, the protein skimmer including a container for receiving a frothy scum of foam carried thereto by a connecting tube directly placed in the path of the recirculating water, the tube including a baffle system for creating upward pressure enhancing the lift of the foam to the container.
Inventors
- 👤 Arnold Conn
- 👤 Harvey K. Cohen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 20:14
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/04; A01K63/042; A01K63/045; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/30; C02F1/32; C02F1/325; C02F2201/00; C02F2201/32; C02F2201/322; C02F2201/3228; C02F2201/328
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
Aquarium foam removal means in combination with an aquarium air lift water recirculating system, said system comprising a vertical air lift conduit with an inlet near the bottom thereof and air discharge means within said conduit near the bottom thereof, a horizontal conduit section with a first end in fluid communication with the upper end of said vertical conduit and an opposite open end for discharge of fluid therefrom, said foam removal means comprising baffle means arranged in said horizontal conduit section, a vertically arranged tube with an open upper end and a lower end connected to the horizontal conduit section and constructed and arranged to receive foam directed interiorly thereof by said baffle means, container means with sidewalls and a closed bottom and an open upper end, said container bottom located above said horizontal conduit section and said sidewalls surrounding said tube whereby foam directed into said tube is discharged from the upper end of said tube into said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
Aquarium foam removal means in combination with an aquarium air lift water recirculating system, said system comprising a vertical air lift conduit with an inlet near the bottom thereof and air discharge means within said conduit near the bottom thereof, a horizontal conduit section with a first end in fluid communication with the upper end of said vertical conduit and an opposite open end for discharge of fluid therefrom, said foam removal means comprising baffle means arranged in said horizontal conduit section, a vertically arranged tube with an open upper end and a lower end connected to the horizontal conduit section and constructed and arranged to receive foam directed interiorly thereof by said baffle means, container means with sidewalls and a closed bottom and an open upper end, said container bottom located above said horizontal conduit section and said sidewalls surrounding said tube whereby foam directed into said tube is discharged from the upper end of said tube into said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A dissolved organic compound remover as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of said connecting tube means comprises a baffle surface facing the direction of water flow to interfere therewith and aid the rising of said foam into said container means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A dissolved organic compound remover as set forth in claim 1, wherein said baffle surface comprises a concave facing semicylindrical surface formed at the bottom end of said connecting tube means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A dissolved organic compound remover as set forth in claim 3, wherein said container means and connecting tube means comprise an integral unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A dissolved organic compound remover as set forth in claim 3, wherein said container means and said connecting tube means are separate components, said container means being provided with connection means for connection with said connecting tube means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A dissolved organic compound remover as set forth in claim 5, wherein said connection means comprises an aperture formed in the bottom of said container means for receiving and holding said connecting tube means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-06-22 | 1979-12-22 | 1980-06-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-06-22 | 1983-12-22 | 1984-06-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-06-22 | 1987-12-22 | 1988-06-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |