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US3963251A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Articulated shoe sole with universal supportive wheel

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-07-01
•
Granted: 1976-06-15
•
Expires: 1995-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract A first body for attachment to the undersole portion of a shoe is provided and includes front and rear marginal portions. A second body for underlying the heel portion of a shoe is disposed to the rear of and swingably supported from the rear marginal portion of the first body for swinging relative thereto about a horizontal transverse axis. A spring is operably connected between the first and second bodies and functions to yieldingly upwardly swing the second body relative to the first body and the first body includes a downwardly facing bearing member journalled for rotation about a horizontal axis as well as an upstanding axis. With the first body suitably attached to the forward undersole portion of a shoe, the wearer of the shoe may propel himself with his other shoe and, upon transferring his weight to the shoe from which the first body is supported, roll across a suitable supporting surface. The second body, upon upward flexing of the heel portion of the associated shoe, is swung upwardly out of engagement with the supporting surface, but may be downwardly displaced by the heel of the associated shoe into engagement with the supporting surface for braking action.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul P. Miano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:04
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/04; A63C17/06; A63C17/08; A43; A43B; A43B5/00; A43B5/16; A43B5/1633; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2164; Y10T74/2168; Y10T74/217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
In combination, a shoe including an upper and an underlying flexible sole having front and rear toe and heel portions, a first body attached to and underlying the under surface of said toe portion and including front and rear marginal portions, a second body including front and rear marginal portions underlying said heel portion for abutment therewith, attaching means removably stationarily attaching said first body to said toe portion, pivot means pivotally attaching the front marginal portion of said second body to the rear marginal portion of the first body for limited pivotal movement of said second body relative to said first body about a fixed horizontal transverse axis, spring means connected between said bodies yieldingly urging said second body, in an angular direction relative to said first body, to swing said second body, rearward of said axis, upwardly into abutting engagement with said heel portion, said first body including a single downwardly facing bearing member journaled from said first body for rotation about a horizontal axis as well as an upstanding axis, said second body including at least a rear undersurface portion adapted for movement braking frictional engagement with a horizontal surface upon which said bearing member is disposed and being free of direct attachment to said shoe, whereby said shoe sole heel portion may be elevated above the upper limit of swinging movement of the rear portion of said second body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
In combination, a shoe including an upper and an underlying flexible sole having front and rear toe and heel portions, a first body attached to and underlying the under surface of said toe portion and including front and rear marginal portions, a second body including front and rear marginal portions underlying said heel portion for abutment therewith, attaching means removably stationarily attaching said first body to said toe portion, pivot means pivotally attaching the front marginal portion of said second body to the rear marginal portion of the first body for limited pivotal movement of said second body relative to said first body about a fixed horizontal transverse axis, spring means connected between said bodies yieldingly urging said second body, in an angular direction relative to said first body, to swing said second body, rearward of said axis, upwardly into abutting engagement with said heel portion, said first body including a single downwardly facing bearing member journaled from said first body for rotation about a horizontal axis as well as an upstanding axis, said second body including at least a rear undersurface portion adapted for movement braking frictional engagement with a horizontal surface upon which said bearing member is disposed and being free of direct attachment to said shoe, whereby said shoe sole heel portion may be elevated above the upper limit of swinging movement of the rear portion of said second body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said first body includes a bearing support rotatably supported therefrom for rotation about an upstanding axis, said bearing member being journalled from said bearing support for rotation about a horizontal axis fixed relative to said bearing support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said bearing member comprises a substantially spherical bearing member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination of claim 1 including a rigid mounting plate portion attached to the undersurface of the forward portion of said sole, said attaching means including coacting means carried by mounting plate portion and said first body releasably clampingly supporting said first body from said mounting plate portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein said mounting plate portion includes an undersurface downwardly from which a plurality of spaced headed shank members project, said first body including an upper surface portion in which a plurality of key-shaped slots including wedge surfaces are formed and in which the lower headed ends of said shank members are removably tightly interengaged, said slots and shank members comprising said coacting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination of claim 5 wherein said first body includes a bearing support rotatably supported therefrom for rotation about an upstanding axis, said bearing member being journalled from said bearing support for rotation about a horizontal axis fixed relative to said bearing support.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said bearing member comprises a substantially spherical bearing member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US338070A Cited
US1984989A Cited
US1789182A Cited
US2998260A Cited
US3010732A Cited
US3112119A Cited
US3224785A Cited
US3445882A Cited
US3871672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-06-15 1979-12-15 1980-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-06-15 1983-12-15 1984-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-06-15 1987-12-15 1988-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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