US3960327A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lawn sprinkler programmer
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-02-06
•
Granted: 1976-06-01
•
Expires: 1995-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A pattern control or programming device for a lawn sprinkler having a nozzle-equipped body rotating or oscillating on a generally vertical axis and having a movable guide element for controlling the elevation of discharge of water from the nozzle. A cam having a variable cam surface contour is engaged by a cam follower which imparts movement to the guide element to vary the elevation of water discharge from the nozzle at desired positions of the nozzle during rotary or oscillatory movements of the sprinkler body. A cam mounting structure operates to hold the cam in desired set contours of the cam surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard A. Olson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 09:54
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B3/00; B05B3/02; B05B3/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S239/00; Y10S239/01; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/21; Y10T74/2101; Y10T74/2102; Y10T74/2104
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A programmer for a sprinkler, said sprinkler including, support means, a body rotatively mounted on said support means on a generally vertical axis and having a discharge nozzle, mechanism effecting turning of said body, and a movable discharge guide element mounted on the body for turning movement therewith and movable relative to the body for controlling the elevation of discharge of water from said nozzle; said programmer comprising: a. a circumferentially extended stationary cam of flexible material having a variable cam surface contour; b. cam mounting means for mounting said cam on said support means in encompassing relationship to said body and supporting said cam in selected contours of said variable cam surface thereof, said cam mounting means defining an annular channel for reception of said cam, said channel having side walls frictionally engaging and holding said cam therebetween; c. and a cam follower adapted to be connected to said discharge guide element for movements therewith and engaging said cam to impart elevation control movements to said guide element responsive to turning movements of said body, said cam follower being freely movable in said channel in engagement with said cam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A programmer for a sprinkler, said sprinkler including, support means, a body rotatively mounted on said support means on a generally vertical axis and having a discharge nozzle, mechanism effecting turning of said body, and a movable discharge guide element mounted on the body for turning movement therewith and movable relative to the body for controlling the elevation of discharge of water from said nozzle; said programmer comprising: a. a circumferentially extended stationary cam of flexible material having a variable cam surface contour; b. cam mounting means for mounting said cam on said support means in encompassing relationship to said body and supporting said cam in selected contours of said variable cam surface thereof, said cam mounting means defining an annular channel for reception of said cam, said channel having side walls frictionally engaging and holding said cam therebetween; c. and a cam follower adapted to be connected to said discharge guide element for movements therewith and engaging said cam to impart elevation control movements to said guide element responsive to turning movements of said body, said cam follower being freely movable in said channel in engagement with said cam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The programmer defined in claim 1, in which said cam comprises a length of elastomeric material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The programmer defined in claim 2, in which one end of said cam is anchored to said cam mounting means, said cam mounting means defining an opening transversely of the channel for outward projection of the opposite end of said cam from the channel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The programmer defined in claim 1, in which one of said channel side walls comprises a split cylinder, characterized by yielding means biasing said channel side walls toward each other, whereby to frictionally engage said flexible member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
180 words
In combination with an oscillating sprinkler comprising, support means, a body rotatively mounted on the support means on a generally vertical axis and having a discharge nozzle, oscillating mechanism effecting turning movement of said body by small increments, and a movable discharge guide element for controlling the elevation of discharge of water from the nozzle; a programmer comprising: a. a circumferentially extending stationary cam of elastomeric material having a variable cam surface contour; b. a base member mounted on said support means; c. cam mounting means on said base member for holding said cam in circumferentially extending relationship about the axis of rotation of said body and in desired varied contours of the cam surface thereof, said cam mounting means defining an annular channel for reception of said cam and including side walls frictionally holding said cam therebetween; d. and a cam follower on said discharge guide element and movable therewith, said cam follower being freely movable in said channel and engaging said cam to impart elevational control movements to said guide element responsive to turning movement of said body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
180 words
In combination with an oscillating sprinkler comprising, support means, a body rotatively mounted on the support means on a generally vertical axis and having a discharge nozzle, oscillating mechanism effecting turning movement of said body by small increments, and a movable discharge guide element for controlling the elevation of discharge of water from the nozzle; a programmer comprising: a. a circumferentially extending stationary cam of elastomeric material having a variable cam surface contour; b. a base member mounted on said support means; c. cam mounting means on said base member for holding said cam in circumferentially extending relationship about the axis of rotation of said body and in desired varied contours of the cam surface thereof, said cam mounting means defining an annular channel for reception of said cam and including side walls frictionally holding said cam therebetween; d. and a cam follower on said discharge guide element and movable therewith, said cam follower being freely movable in said channel and engaging said cam to impart elevational control movements to said guide element responsive to turning movement of said body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The programmer defined in claim 5, in which said side walls are cylindrical and generally concentric, said side walls extending upwardly from said base member so that said annular channel opens upwardly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The programmer defined in claim 6, in which one of said cylindrical walls is axially split, characterized by yielding means urging said walls radially toward each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-06-01 | 1979-12-01 | 1980-06-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-06-01 | 1983-12-01 | 1984-06-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-06-01 | 1987-12-01 | 1988-06-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |