US3959516A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for producing a solid chocolate composition suitable for coating ice cream
Assignee: Shade Foods Inc
•
Filing: 1975-04-14
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Granted: 1976-05-25
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Expires: 1995-04-14
Abstract
Abstract A process is provided for the production of a solid chocolate composition which can be dispersed in vegetable oil to produce a chocolate liquid suitable for coating ice cream. The process comprises milling a mixture of cocoa powder with or without added chocolate liquor, sugar, hydrogenated vegetable oil, salt, lecithin and optionally whey powder or low fat milk powder to form a paste, roll refining the paste to form a sheet, breaking up the sheet and mixing it with hydrogenated vegetable oil, heating and agitating the resultant mixture and thereafter extruding and cooling small globs of the mixture to form the solid chocolate composition.
Inventors
- 👤 Brian T. Warkentin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 06:14
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G1/00; A23G1/30; A23G1/305; A23G9/00; A23G9/32; A23G9/322; A23G2200/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A process for the production of a solid chocolate composition which can be dispersed in an approximately equal weight of vegetable oil to produce a chocolate liquid suitable for coating ice cream which comprises 1. charging to a milling zone: a. 12 to 24 parts by weight of cocoa powder or a mixture of cocoa powder and chocolate liquor, b. 35 to 60 parts by weight of sugar, c. 10 to 16 parts by weight of hydrogenated vegetable oil, d. up to 10 parts by weight of whey powder or low-fat milk powder or mixtures thereof, and e. from 0.2 to 0.4 parts by weight of common salt, and f. 0.3 to 0.7 parts by weight of lecithin 2. milling the mixture to form a paste, 3. passing the paste through a roll refining zone to form a thin sheet,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A process for the production of a solid chocolate composition which can be dispersed in an approximately equal weight of vegetable oil to produce a chocolate liquid suitable for coating ice cream which comprises 1. charging to a milling zone: a. 12 to 24 parts by weight of cocoa powder or a mixture of cocoa powder and chocolate liquor, b. 35 to 60 parts by weight of sugar, c. 10 to 16 parts by weight of hydrogenated vegetable oil, d. up to 10 parts by weight of whey powder or low-fat milk powder or mixtures thereof, and e. from 0.2 to 0.4 parts by weight of common salt, and f. 0.3 to 0.7 parts by weight of lecithin 2. milling the mixture to form a paste, 3. passing the paste through a roll refining zone to form a thin sheet,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
79 words
breaking up the sheet and mixing it with hydrogenated vegetable oil in amount sufficient to bring the total hydrogenated vegetable oil content of the mixture to a level in the range 20 to 32 parts by weight, 5. heating and agitating the resultant mixture, 6. raising the temperature of the mixture to pasteurization temperature and agitating it at such temperature for about 15 minutes, and then 7. extruding small globs of the mixture and cooling them to ambient temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
breaking up the sheet and mixing it with hydrogenated vegetable oil in amount sufficient to bring the total hydrogenated vegetable oil content of the mixture to a level in the range 20 to 32 parts by weight, 5. heating and agitating the resultant mixture, 6. raising the temperature of the mixture to pasteurization temperature and agitating it at such temperature for about 15 minutes, and then 7. extruding small globs of the mixture and cooling them to ambient temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 which comprises subsequently mixing 40 to 50 parts by weight of the cooled, extruded chocolate globs with 50 to 60 parts by weight vegetable oil.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US2188489A
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US3098746A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-05-25 | 1979-11-24 | 1980-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-05-25 | 1983-11-24 | 1984-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-05-25 | 1987-11-24 | 1988-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |